Publications

REFEREED JOURNAL ARTICLES

In Press
Aung, P. P., Strachan, M. W. J., Frier, B. M., Butcher, I., Deary, I. J., & Price, J. F. (in press). Severe hypoglycaemia and late life cognitive ability in older people with type 2 diabetes: the Edinburgh Type 2 Diabetes Study. Diabetic Medicine.

Brett, C. E., Gow, A. J., Corley, J., Pattie, A., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Psychosocial factors and health as determinants of quality of life in community-dwelling older adults. Quality of Life Research.

Brown, L. A., Brockmole, J. R., Gow, A. J., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Processing speed and visuo-spatial executive function predict visual working memory ability in older adults. Experimental Aging Research.

Corley, J., Gow, A. J., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Smoking, childhood IQ, and cognitive function in old age. Journal of Psychosomatic Research.

de Moor, M. H. M., 50 authors, Deary, I. J., 4 authors, Boomsma, D. I. (in press). Meta-analysis of genome-wide personality association studies for personality. Molecular Psychiatry.

Deary, I. J. (in press). 125 years of intelligence in the American Journal of Psychology. American Journal of Psychology.

Deary, I. J., Gow, A. J., Pattie, A., & Starr, J. M. (in press). Cohort profile: The Lothian Birth Cohorts of 1921 and 1936. International Journal of Epidemiology.

Deary, I. J., Yang, J., Davies, G., Harris, S. E., Tenesa, A., Liewald, D., Luciano, M., Lopez, L. M., Gow, A. J., Corley, J., Redmomd, P., Fox, H. C., Rowe, S. J., Haggarty, P., McNeill, G., Goddard, M. E., Porteous, D. J., Whalley, L. J., Starr, J. M., & Visscher, P. M. (in press). Genetic contributions to stability and change in intelligence from childhood to old age. Nature.

Dykiert, D., Bates, T. C., Gow, A. J., Penke, L., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Predicting mortality from human faces. Psychosomatic Medicine.

Gale, C. R., Allerhand, M., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Is there a bidirectional relationship between depressive symptoms and cognitive ability in older people? A prospective study using the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. Psychological Medicine.

Gale, C. R., Batty, G. D., McIntosh, A. M., Porteous, D. J., Deary, I. J., & Rasmussen, F. (in press). Is bipolar disorder more common in highly intelligence people? Molecular Psychiatry.

Gale, C. R., Deary, I. J., Fowkes, F. G. R., & Batty, G. D. (in press). Intelligence in early adulthood and subclinical atherosclerosis in middle-aged men: the Vietnam Experience Study. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health.

Gerrish, A., 72 authors, Deary, I. J., 18 authors, Williams, J. (in press). The role of variation at AbPP, PSEN1, PSEN2, and MAPT in late onset Alzheimer's disease. Journal of Alzheimers Disease.

Gow, A. J., Corley, J., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Reverse causation in activity-cognitive ability associations: the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936. Psychology and Aging.

Gow, A. J., Johnson, W., Mishra, G., Richards, M., Kuh, D., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Is age kinder to the intially more able?: yes and no. Intelligence.

Hagger-Johnson, G., Mottus, R., Craig, L. C. A., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Pathways from childhood intelligence and socio-economic status to late-life cardiovascular disease risk. Health Psychology.

Hagger-Johnson, G., Roberts, B., Boniface, D., Sabia, S., Batty, G. D., Elbaz, A., Singh-Manoux, A., Deary, I. J. (in press). Neuroticism and cardiovascular disease mortality: socio-economic status modifies the risk in females (UK Health and Lifestyle Survey). Psychosomatic Medicine.

Hagger-Johnson, G. E., Shickle, D. A., Roberts, B. A., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Neuroticism combined with lower and more variable reaction time: synergistic risk factors for 7-year cognitive decline in females. Journal of Geronology: Psychological Sciences.

Hamilton, G., Evans, K. L., MacIntyre, D., Deary, I. J., Dominiczak, A., Smith, B., Morris, A., Porteous, D. J., & Thomson, P. A. (in press). Alzheimer's disease risk factor complement receptor 1 is associated with depression. Neuroscience Letters.

Hamilton, G., Harris, S. E., Davies, G., Liewald, D. C., Tenesa, A., Starr, J. M., Porteous, D., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Alzheimer's disease genes are associated with measures of cognitive ageing in the Lothian Birth Cohorts of 1921 and 1936. International Journal of Alzheimer's Disease.

Harris, S. E., Martin-Ruiz, C., von Zglinicki, T., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Telomere length and aging biomarkers in 70 year-olds: the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936. Neurobiology of Aging.

Hope, D., Bates, T., Gow, A. J., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Minor physical anomalies, intelligence, and cognitive decline. Experimental Aging Research.

Hope, D., Bates, T., Penke, L., Gow, A. J., Starr, J. M., & Deary. I. J. (in press). Symmetry of the face in old age reflects childhood social status. Economics and Human Biology.

Hope, D., Bates, T., Penke, L., Gow, A. J., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Symmetry of the face in old age reflects childhood social status. Economics and Human Biology.

Kilgour, A. H. M., Subedi, D., Gray, C. D., Deary, I. J., Lawrie, S. M., Wardlaw, J. M., & Starr, J. M. (in press). Design and validation of a novel method to measure cross-sectional area of neck muscles included during routine MR brain volume imaging. PLoS One.

Labad, J., Price, J. F., Strachan, M. W. J., Deary, I. J., Seckl, J. R., Sattar, N., & Reynolds, R. M. (in press). Serum leptin and cognitive function in people with type 2 diabetes. Neurobiology of Aging.

Labad, J., Price, J. F., Strachan, M. W. J., Fowkes, F. G. R., Deary, I. J., Sattar, N., & Reynolds, R. M. (in press). Leptin levels and depressive symptoms in people with type 2 diabetes: the Edinburgh Type 2 Diabetes Study. Psychosomatic Medicine.

Lefevre, C. E., Lewis, G. J., Bates, T. C., Dzhelyova, M., Coetzee, V., Deary, I. J., & Perrett, D. I. (in press). No evidence for sexual dimorphism of facial width-to-height ratio in four large adult samples. Evolution and Human Behaviour.

Lopez, L. M., Bastin, M. E., Munoz Maniega, S., Penke, L., Davies, G., Christoforou, A., Valdes Hernandez, M., Royle, N., Tenesa, A., Starr, J. M., Porteous, D. J., Wardlaw, J. M., & Deary, I. J. A genome-wide search for genetic influences and biological pathways related to the brain's white matter integrity. Neurobiology of Aging.

Lopez, L. M., Harris, S. E., Luciano, L., Liewald, D., Davies, G., Gow, A. J., Tenesa, A., Payton, A., Ke, X., Whalley, L. J., Fox, H., Haggerty, P., Ollier, W., Pickles, A., Porteous, D. J., Horan, M. A., Pendleton, N., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Evolutionary conserved longevity genes and human cognitive abilities in elderly cohorts. European Journal of Human Genetics.

Luciano, M., 37 authors, & Deary, I. J. (in press). Longevity genes and their association with personality traits in the elderly. Neuropsychiatric Genetics.

Luciano, M., MacLeod, A. K., Payton, A., Davies, G., Ke, X., Tenesa, A., Ollier, W., Starr, J. M., Horan, M. A., Pendleton, N., Thomson, P. A., Porteous, D. J., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Effects of gene copy number variants on personality and mood in ageing cohorts. Personality and Individual Differences.

Luciano, M., Mottus, R., Starr, J. M., McNeill, G., Jia, X., Craig, L. C. A., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Depressive symptoms and diet: their effects on prospective inflammation levels in the elderly. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity.

McLeod, A. K., 19 authors, Deary, I. J. (in press). Genetic copy number variation and general cognitive ability. PLoS One.

Middledorp, C. M., 51 authors, Deary, I. J., 7 authors, Boomsma, D. I. (in press). The genetic association between personality and major depression or bipolar diosrder. A polygenic score analysis using genome wide association data. Translational Psychiatry.

Mottus, R., Gale, C. R., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (in press). On the street where you live: neighbourhood deprivation and quality of life among community-dwelling older people. Social Science and Medicine.

Mottus, R., Johnson, W., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Personality traits in old age: measurement and rank-order stability, and some mean-level change. Psychology and Aging.

Mottus, R., Johnson, W., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Correlates of personality trait levels and their changes in very old age: The Lothian Birth Cohort 1921. Journal of Research in Personality.

Mottus, R., McNeill, G., Jia, X., Craig, L. A., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (in press). The associations between personality, diet and body mass index in older people. Health Psychology.

Mottus, R., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Predicting tooth loss in older age: interplay between personality and socioeconomic status. Health Psychology.

Mottus, R., Realo, A., Allik, J., Deary, I. J., Esko, T., & Metspalu, A. (in press). People's dietary habits partly reflect their personality traits: possible personality barriers to changing diet. Health Psychology.

Murray, A. D., Staff, R. T., McNeil, C. J., Salarirad, S., Starr, J. M., Deary, I. J., & Whalley, L. J. (in press). Brain lesions, hypertension and cognitive ageing in the 1921 and 1936 Aberdeen birth cohorts. Age.

Penke, L., Maniega, S. M., Bastin, M. E., Hernandez, M. C. V., Murray, C., Royle, N. A., Starr, J. M., Wardlaw, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Brain white matter integrity as a neural foundation for general intelligence. Molecular Psychiatry.

Penke, L., Valdes Hernandez, M. C., Munoz Maniega, M., Gow, A. J., Murray, C., Starr, J. M., Bastin, M., Deary, I. J., & Wardlaw, J. M. (in press). Brain iron deposits are associated with general cognitive ability and cognitive ageing. Neurobiology of Ageing.

Reynolds, R. M., Labad, J., Sears, A., Williamson, R. M., Strachan, M. W. J., Fowkes, F. G. R., Deary, I. J., Lowe, G. D. O., Price, J. F., & Walker, B. R. (in press). Clucocorticoid treatment and impaired mood, memory, and metabolism in people with diabetes: the Edinburgh Type 2 Diabetes Study. European Journal of Endocrinology.

Scotland, J. L., Whittle, I. R., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Cognitive functioning in newly-presenting patients with supratentorial intracranial timours: is there a role for inspection time? Neuroncology.

Schiepers, O. J. G., Harris, S. E., Gow, A. J., Pattie, A., Brett, C. E., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (in press). APOE E4 status predicts age-related cognitive decline in the ninth decade: longitudinal follow-up of the Lothian Birth Cohort 1921. Molecular Psychiatry.

Stein, J. L., 147 authors, 30 authors, Thompson, P. M. (in press). Common genetic polymorphisms contribute to the variation in human hippocampal and intracranial volume. Nature Genetics.

Stolk, L., 41 authors, Deary, I. J., 136 authors, Lunetta, K. L. (in press). Meta-analyses identify 13 loci associated with age at menopause and highlight DNA repair and immune pathways. Nature Genetics.

Valdes Hernandez, M. D., Gallacher, P. J., Bastin, M. E., Royle, N. A., Maniega, S. M., Deary, I. J., & Wardlaw, J. M. (in press). Automatic segmentation of brain white matter and white matter lesions in normal aging: comparison of five multispectral techniques. Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Valdes Hernandez, M. D., Jeong, T. H., Murray, C., Bastin, M. E., Chappell, F. M., Deary., I. J., & Wardlaw, J. M. (in press). Reliability of two techniques for assessing cerebral iron deposits with strucutral magnetic resonance imaging. Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Valdes Hernandez, M. D., Royle, N. A., Jackson, M. R., Munoz Maniega, S., Penke, L., Bastin, M. E., Deary, I. J., & Wardlaw, J. M. (in press). Color fusion of magnetic resonance images improves intracranial volume measurment in studies of aging. Open Journal of Radiology.

Vinkhuyzen, A. A. E., Yang, J., Prdersen, N., Magnussen, P., McGue, M., Madden, P. A. F., Heath, A. C., Pendleton, N., Deary, I. J., Montgomery, G. W., Martin, N. G., Visscher, P. M., & Wray, N. R. (in press). Common SNPs explain a significant part of the 'missing heritability' in the personality dimensions of neuroticism and extraversion. Translational Psychiatry.

von Stumm, S., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Typical intellectual engagement in the ninth decade of life: the Lothian Birth Cohort 1921. Psychology and Aging.

Waiyavutti, C., Johnson, W., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Do personality scale items fucntion differently in people with high and low IQ? Psychological Assessment.

Whittle, I. R., Scotland, J. L., Dengu, F., Alpanakhan, S., & Deary, I. J. (in press). Preoperative quality of life, functional and mood assessments in patients with degenerative spinal disorders: many patients are worse than those with brain tumours and cancer. British Journal of Neurosurgery.

2012
Deary, I. J. (2012). Intelligence. Annual Review of Psychology, 63, 453-482.

MacLullich, A. M. J., Ferguson, K. J., Reid, L. M., Deary, I. J., Starr, J. M., Wardlaw, J. M., Walker, B. M., Andrew, R., & Seckl, J. R. (2012). 11b-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1, brain atrophy and cognitive decline. Neurobiology of Aging, 33, 207.e1-8.

2011
Alfred, T., 4 authors, Deary, I. J., 11 authors, Day, I. N. M. (2011). ACTN3 genotype, athletic status, and life course physical capability: meta-analysis of the published literature and findigns from nine studies. Human Mutation, 32, 1008-1018.

Alfred, T., 4 authors, Deary, I. J. 10 authors, Day, I. N. M. (2011). Absence of association of a SNP in the TERT-CLPTM1L locus with age-related phenotypes in a large multi-cohort study: the HALCyon program. Aging Cell, 10, 520-532.

Allerhand, M., Ooi, E. T., Starr, R. J., Alcorn, M., Penke, L., Drost, E., MacNee, W., Deary, I. J., & Starr, J. M. (2011). Skin ageing and oxidative stress in a narrow-age cohort of older adults. European Geriatric Medicine, 2, 140-144.

Artigas, M. S., 16 authors, Lopez, L. M., 47 authors, Deary, I. J., 10 authors, Harris, S. E., 28 authors, Starr, J. M., 67 authors, Tobin, M. D. (2011). Genome-wide association and large-scale follow-up identifies 16 new loci influencing lung function. Nature Genetics, 43, 1082-1090.

Bedford, A., Lukic, G., Allerhand, M., & Deary, I. J. (2011). Mood and Anxiety Symptom Questionnaire anxiety items in an adult British clinical sample: one scale or two? Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, 18, 347-353.

Bedford, A., Watson, R., Henry, J. D., Crawford, J. R., & Deary, I. J. (2011). Mokken scaling analyses of the Personal Disturbance Scale (DSSI/sAD) in large clinical and non-clinical samples. Personality and Individual Differences, 50, 38-42.

Birnie, K., 11 authors, Deary, I. J., 23 authors, Hardy, R. (2011). Childhood socioeconomic position and objectively measured physical capability levels in adulthood: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One, 6, e15564.

Brown, L. J. E., Ferner, H. S., Robertson, J., Mills, N. L., Pessotto, R., Deary, I. J., MacLullich, A. M. J. (2011). Differential effects of delirium on fluid and crystallised abilities. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 52, 153-158.

Butchart, C., Kyle, J., McNeill, G., Corley, J., Gow, A., Starr, J., & Deary, I. J. (2011). Flavonoid intake in relation to cognitive function in later life in the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936. British Journal of Nutrition, 106, 141-148.

Calvin, C. M., Batty, G. D., Lowe, G. D. O., & Deary, I. J. (2011). Childhood intelligence and midlife inflammatory and haemostatic biomarkers: the National Child Development Study (1958) cohort. Health Psychology, 30, 710-718.

Calvin, C. M., Deary, I. J., Fenton, C., Roberts, B., Der, G., Leckenby, N., & Batty, G. D. (2011). Intelligence in youth and all-cause mortality: systematic review with meta-analysis. International Journal of Epidemiology, 40, 626-644.

Carroll, D., Batty, D. G., Mortensen, L. H., Deary, I. J., & Phillips, A. C. (2011). Low cognitive ability in early adulthood is associated with reduced lung function in middle age: the Vietnam Experience Study. Thorax, 66, 884-888.

Coltman, R., Spain, A., Tsenkina, Y., Fowler, J. H., Smith, J., Scullion, G., Allerhand, M., Scott, F., Kalaria, R. N., Ihara, M., Daumas, S., Deary, I. J., Wood, E., McCulloch, J., Horsburgh, K. (2011). Selective white matter pathology induces a specific impairment in spatial working memory. Neurobiology of Aging, 32, 2324.e7-e12.

Cooper, R., Hardy, R., Aihie Sayer, A., Ben-Shlomo, Y., Birnie, K., Cooper, C., Craig, L., Deary, I. J., Demakakos, P., Gallacher, J., McNeill, G., Martin, R. M., Starr, J. M., Steptoe, A., & Kuh, D. (2011). Age and gender differences in physical capability levels from mid-life onwards: the harmonisation and meta-analysis of data from eight UK cohort studies. PLoS One, 6, e27899.

Corley, J., Jia, X., Brett, C. E., Gow, A. J., Starr, J. M., Kyle, J. A. M., McNeill, G., & Deary, I. J. (2011). Alcohol intake and cognitive abilities in old age: the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936 study. Neuropsychology, 25, 166-175.

Davies, G., Tenesa, A., Payton, A., Yang, J., Harris, S. E., Liewald, D., Ke, X., Le Hellard, S., Chistoforou, A., Luciano, M., McGhee, K., Lopez, L., Gow, A. J., Corley, J., Redmond, P., Fox, H. C., Haggarty, P., Whalley, L. J., McNeill, G., Goddard, M. E., Espeseth, T., Lundervold, A. J., Reinvang, I., Pickles, A., Steen, V. M., Ollier, W., Portoeus, D. J., Horan, M., Starr, J. M., Pendleton, N., Visscher, P. M., & Deary, I. J. (2011). Genome-wide association studies establish that human intelligence is highly heritable and polygenic. Molecular Psychiatry, 16, 996-1005.

Deary, I. J., & Bedford, A. (2011). Some origins and evolution of the EPQ-R (Short Form) Neuroticism and Extraversion items. Personality and Individual Differences, 50, 1213-1217.

Deary, I. J., Johnson, W., Gow, A. J., Pattie, A., Brett, C. E., Bates, T., & Starr, J. M. (2011). Losing one's grip: a bivariate growth curve model of grip strength and non-verbal reasoning from age 79 to age 87 years in the Lothian Birth Cohort 1921. Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences, 66, 699-707.

Deary, I. J., Liewald, D., & Nissan, J. (2011). A free, easy-to-use, computer-based simple and four-choice reaction time programme: the Deary-Liewlad reaction time task. Behavior Research Methods, 43, 258-268.

Ding, J., Strachan, M. W. J., Fowkes, F. G. R., Wong, T. Y., MacGillivray, T. J., Patton, N., Gardiner, T., Deary, I. J., & Price, J. F. (2011). Association of retinal arteriolar dilatation with lower verbal memory: the Edinburgh Type 2 Diabetes Study. Diabetologia, 54, 1653-1662.

Fieo, R. A., Austin, E. J., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2011). Calibrating ADL-IADL scales to improve measurment accuracy and to extend the disability construct into the preclinical range: a systematic review. BMC Geriatrics, 11, 42.

Frank, R. A. W., 23 authors, Deary, I. J., Blackwood, D. N., Visscher, P. M., & Grant, S. G. N. (2011). Clustered coding variants in the glutamate receptor complexes of individuals with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. PLoS One, 6, e19011.

Gale, C. R., Sayer, A. A., Cooper, C., Dennison, E. M., Starr, J. M., Whalley, L. J., Gallacher, J. E., Ben-Shlomo, Y., Kuh, D., Hardy, R., Craig, L., & Deary, I. J., and the HALCyon Study Team. (2011). Factors associated with symptoms of anxiety and depression in five cohorts of community-based older people: the HALCyon programme. Psychological Medicine, 41, 2057-2073.

Gieger, C., 9 authors, Lopez, L. M., 37 authors, Davies, G., 36 authors, Porteous, D. J., 16 authors, Starr, J. M., 4 authors, Tenesa, A., 3 authors, Visscher, P. M., 17 authors, Deary, I. J., 29 authors, Soranzo, N. (in press). New gene functions in megakaryopoeisis and platelet formation. Nature, 480, 201-208.

Ginty, A. T., Phillips, A. C., Der, G., Deary, I. J., & Carroll, D. (2011). Heart rate reactivity is associated with future cognitive ability in a large community sample. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 82, 167-174..

Ginty, A. T., Phillips, A. C., Der, G., Deary, I. J., & Carroll, D. (2011). Cognitive ability and simple reaction time predict cardiac reactivity in the West of Scotland Twenty-07 study. Psychophysiology, 48, 1022-1027.

Gow, A. J., Johnson, W., Pattie, A., Brett, C. E., Roberts, B., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2011). Stability and change in intelligence from age 11 to ages 70, 79 and 87: The Lothian Birth Cohorts of 1921 and 1936. Psychology and Aging, 26, 232-240.

Gow, A. J., Watson, R., Whiteman, M., & Deary, I. J. (2011). A stairway to heaven?: Structure of the Religious Involvement and Spiritual Well-Being Scale. Journal of Religion and Health, 50, 5-19.

Hagger-Johnson, G., Batty, G. D., Deary, I. J., & von Stumm, S. (2011). Childhood socio-economic status an adult health: comparing formative and reflective models in the Aberdeen Children of the 1950s study. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 65, 1024-1029.

Harris, S. E., & Deary, I. J. (2011). The genetics of cognitive ability and cognitive ageing in healthy older people. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 15, 388-394.

Henderson, R. D., Allerhand, M., Patton, N., Pattie, A., Gow, A. J., Dhillon, B., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2011). Vision and intelligence at age 83 in the Lothian Birth Cohort 1921. Intelligence, 39, 148-154.

Hogan, M. J., Staff, R. T., Bunting, B. P., Murray, A. D., Ahearn, T. S., Deary, I. J., & Whalley, L. J. (2011). Cerebellar brain volume accounts for variance in cognitive performance in older adults. Cortex, 47, 441-450.

Holland, P. R., Bastin, M. E., Jansen, M. A., Merrifield, G. D., Coltman, R. B., Scott, F., Nowers, H., Kallout, K., Marshall, I., Wardlaw, J. M., Deary, I. J., McCulloch, J., & Horsburgh, K. (2011). MRI is a sensitive marker of subtle white matter pathology in hypoperfused mice. Neurobiology of Aging, 32, 2325.e1-36.

Hope, D., Bates, T. C., Penke, L., Gow, A. J., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2011). Fluctuating asymmetry and personality. Personality and Individual Differences, 50, 49-52.

Johnson, W., Corley, J., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2011). Psychological and physical health at age 70 in the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936: links with early life IQ, SES, and current cognitive function and neighborhood environment. Health Psychology, 30, 1-11.

Johnson, W., & Deary, I. J. (2011). Placing inspection time, reaction time, and perceptual speed in the broader context of cognitive ability: the VPR model in the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936. Intelligence, 39, 405-417.

Johnson, W., Kyvik, K. O., Mortensen, E. L., Skytthe, A., Batty, G. D., & Deary, I. J. (2011). Does education confer a culture of healthy behaviour?: Smoking and drinking patterms in Danish twins. American Journal of Epidemiology, 173, 55-63.

Johnson, W., Kyvik, K. O., Skytthe, A., Deary, I. J., & Sorensen, T. I. A. (2011). Education modifies genetic and environmental influences on BMI. PLoS One, 6, e16290.

Jokela, M., Batty, G. D., Deary, I. J., Silventoinen, K., & Kivimaki, M. (2011). Sibling analysis of adolescent intelligence and chronic diseases in older adulthood. Annals of Epidemiology, 21, 489-496.

Karama, S., Colom, R., Johnson, W., Deary, I. J., Haier, R., Waber, D. P., Lepage, C., Ganjavi, H., Jung, R., & Evans, A. C. (2011). Cortical thickness correlates of specific cognitive performance accounted for by the general factor of intelligence in healthy children aged 6 to 18. NeuroImage, 55, 1443-1453.

Lopez, L. M., Mullen, W., Zurbig, P., Harris, S. E., Gow, A. J., Starr, J. M., Porteous, D. J., Mischak, H., Deary, I. J. (2011). A pilot study of urinary peptides as biomarkers for intelligence in old age. Intelligence, 39, 46-53.

Lu, C.-K., Tang, T. B., Laude, A., Deary, I. J., Dhillon, B., & Murray, A. F. (2011). Quantification of parapaillary atrophy and optic disc. Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, 52, 4671-4677.

Luciano, M., Hansell, N., Lahti, J., Davies, G., Medland, S. E., Raikkonen, K., Tenesa, A., Widen, E., McGhee, K. A., Palotie, A., Liewald, D., Porteous, D., Starr, J. M., Montgomery, G., Martin, N. G., Eriksson, J. G., Wright, M, J., & Deary, I. J. (2011). Whole genome association scan for genetic polymorphisms influencing information processing speed. Biological Psychology, 86, 193-202.

Marioni, R. E., Deary, I. J., Murray, G. D., Lowe, G. D. O., Strachan, M. W. J., Luciano, M., Houlihan, L. M., Gow, A. J., Harris, S. E., Rumley, A., Stewart, M. C., Fowkes, F. G. R., & Price, J. F. (2011). Genetic associations between fibrinogen and cognitive performance in three Scottish cohorts. Behavior Genetics, 41, 691-699.

McNeill, G., Jia, X., Whalley, L. J., Fox, H. C., Corley, J., Gow, A. J., Brett, C., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2011). Antioxidant and B vitamin intake in relation to cognitive function in later life in the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 65, 619-626.

Mishra, G. D., Gale, C. R., Sayer, A. A., Cooper, C., Dennison, E. M., Whalley, L. J., Craig, L., Kuh, D., Deary, I. J. and the HALCyon Study Team. (2011). How useful are the SF-36 subscales in older people? Mokken scaling of data from the HALCyon programme. Quality of Life Research, 20, 1005-1010.

Murray, C., Johnson, W., Wolf, M. S., & Deary, I. J. (2011). The association between cognitive ability across the lifespan and health literacy in old age: the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936. Intelligence, 39, 178-187.

Murray, C., Brett, C. E., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2011). Which aspects of subjectively-reported quality of life are important in predicting mortality beyond known risk factors? The Lothian Birth Cohort 1921 study. Quality of Life Research, 20, 81-90.

Paterson, L., Pattie, A., & Deary, I. J. (2011). Social class, gender and secondary education in Scotland in the 1950s. Oxford Review of Education, 37, 383-401.

Phillips, A. C., Batty, G. D., van Zanten, J. J. C. S., Mortensen, L. H., Deary, I. J., Calvin, C. M., & Carroll, D. (2011). Cognitive ability in early adulthood is associated with systemic inflammation in middle age: The Vietnam Experience Study. Brain, Behavior and Immunity, 25, 298-301.

Quinn, T. J., Gallacher J., Deary, I. J., Lowe, G. D. O., Fenton, C., & Stott, D. J. (2011). Association between circulating haemostatic measures and dementia or cognitive impairment: systematic review and meta-analyses. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 9, 1475-1482.

Rizzi, T. S., 23 authors, Deary, I. J., 16 authors, Posthuma, D. (2011). The ATXN1 and TRIM31 genes are related to intelligence in an ADHD background: evidence from a large collaborative study totalling 4,963 subjects. American Journal of Human Genetics: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, 156, 145-157.

Salamonson, Y., Andrew, S., Watson, R., Teo, S. T. T., Deary, I. J. (2011). The Stressors In Students (SIS) scale: development, reliability, and validity. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 20, 2078-2080.

Salarirad, S., Staff, R.T., Murray, A. D., Fox, H., Whalley, L. J., & Deary, I. J. (2011). Childhood intelligence and brain white matter hyperintensities predict fluid intelligence age 78-81 years: a 1921 Aberdeen Birth Cohort study. Age and Ageing, 40, 562-567.

Schiepers, O., van Boxtel, M., Harris,S., Gow, A., Pattie, A., Brett, C., de Groot, R., Jolles, J., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2011). MTHFR polymorphisms and cognitive ageing in the ninth decade: the Lothian Birth Cohort 1921. Genes, Brain and Behavior, 10, 354-364.

Smith, N. L., 63 authors, Deary, I. J., Soranzo, N., Koenig, W., & Hayward, C. (2011). Genetic predictors of fibrin D-Dimer levels in healthy adults. Circulation, 123, 1864-1872.

Sokunbi-Moses, O., Staff, R. T., Waiter, G. D., Ahearn, T. S., Fox, H. C., Deary, I. J., Starr, J. M., Whalley, L. J., & Murray, A. D. (2011). Inter-individual differences in fMRI entropy measurements in old age. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, 58, 3206-3214.

Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2011). Socio-economic position predicts grip strength and its decline between 79 and 87 years: the Lothian Birth Cohort 1921. Age and Ageing, 40, 749-752.

Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2011).  Blood pressure, socio-economic status and health in the Lothian 1921 Birth Cohort: a longitudinal study. Public Health, 125, 196-200.

Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2011).  Sex differences in blood cell counts in the Lothian Birth Cohort 1921 between 79 and 87 years. Maturitas, 69, 373-376.

Valdes Hernandez, Jeong, T. H., Murray, C., Bastin, M. E., Chappell, F. M., Deary, I. J., & Wardlaw, J. M. (2011). Reliability of two techniques for assessing cerebral iron deposits from structural MRI. Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 33, 54-61.

von Stumm, S., Batty, D. G., & Deary, I. J. (2011). Marital status and reproduction: associations with childhood intelligence and adult social class in the Aberdeen children of the 1950s study. Intelligence, 39, 161-167.

von Stumm, S., Deary, I. J., Kivimaki, M., Jokela, M., Clark, H., Batty, G. D. (2011). Childhood behavior problems and health at midlife: 35-year follow-up of a Scottish birth cohort. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 52, 992-1001.

Wain, L.V., 49 authors, Lopez, L. M., 97 authors, Davies, G., Starr, J. M., 30 authors, Deary, I. J., 51 authors, Duijin, C. M. (2011). Genome-wide association study identifies six new loci influencing pulse pressure and mean arterial pressure. Nature Genetics, 43, 1005-1011.

Wardlaw, J. M., Bastin, M. E., Valdes Hernandez, M. C., Munoz maniega, S., Royle, N. A., Morris, Z., Claysden, J. D., Sandeman, E. M., Eadie, E., Murray, C., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2011). Brain ageing, cognition in youth and old age, and vascular disease in the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936: rationale, design and methodology of the imaging protocol. International Journal of Stroke, 6, 547-559.

Watson, R., Bedford, A., & Deary, I. J. (2011). Mokken scaling analyses of the Personal Disturbance Scale (DSSI/sAD) in large clinical and non-clinical samples. Personality and Individual Differences, 50, 38-42.

Whalley, L. J., Murray, A. D., Staff, R. T., Staff, J. M., Deary, I. J., Fox, H. C., Lemmon, H., Duthie, S. J., Collins, A. R., & Crawford, J. R. (2011). How the 1932 and 1947 mental surveys of Aberdeen schoolchildren provide a framework to explore the childhood origins of late onset disease and disability. Maturitas, 69, 365-372.

Whitley, E., Gale, C. R., Deary, I. J., Kivimaki, M., Batty, G. D. (2011). Association of maternal and paternal IQ on offspring conduct, emotional and attention problem scores: trans-generational evidence from the 1958 British Birth Cohort study. Archives of General Psychiatry, 68, 1032-1038.

Zammitt, N. N., Streftaris, G., Gibson, G. J., Deary, I. J., Frier, B. M. (2011). Modelling the consistency of hypoglycemic symptoms: high variability in diabetes. Diabetes Technology and Therapeutics, 13, 571-578.

2010
Batty, G. D., Deary, I. J., Benzeval, M., Der, G. (2010). Does IQ predict cardiovascular disease mortality as strongly as established risk factors? Comparison of effect estimates using the west of Scotland 'Twenty-07' cohort study. European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation, 17, 24-27.

Batty, G. D., Whitley, E., Deary, I. J., Gale, C. R., Tynelius, P., & Rasmussen, F. (2010). Psychosis alters the association between IQ and future risk of attempted suicide: cohort study of 1,109,475 Swedish men. British Medical Journal, 340, c2506.

Bedford, A., Watson, R., Lyne, J., Tibbles, J., Davies, F., & Deary, I. J. (2010). Mokken scale and principal components analysis of the CORE-OM in a large clinical sample. Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, 17, 51-62.

Bolton, J. L., Marioni, R., Deary, I. J., Harris, S. E., Stewart, M., Murray, G., Fowkes, F. G. R., & Price, J. F. (2010). Association between polymorphisms in the dopamine receptor D2 and catechol-O-methyltransferase genes and cognitive function. Behavior Genetics, 40, 630-638.

Brett, C. E., Lawn, M., Bartholomew, D. J., & Deary, I. J. (2010). Help will be welcomed from every quarter: the work of William Boyd and the Educational Institute of Scotland's Research Committee in the 1920s. History of Education, 39, 589-611.

Calvin, C. M., Fernandes, C., Smith, P., Visscher, P. M., & Deary, I. J. (2010). Sex, Intelligence and educational achievement in a national cohort of over 175,000 11-year old schoolchildren in England. Intelligence, 38, 424-432.

Corley, J., Gow, A. J., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2010). Is body mass index in old age related to cognitive abilities? The Lothian Birth Cohort 1936 study. Psychology and Aging, 25, 867-875.

Corley, J., Jia, X., Kyle, J. A. M., Gow, A. J., Brett, C., Starr, J. M., McNeill, G., & Deary, I. J. (2010). Caffeine consumption and cognitive function at age 70: the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936 study. Psychosomatic Medicine, 72, 206-214.

Deary, I. J. (2010). Cognitive epidemiology: its rise, its current issues, and its challenges. Personality and Individual Differences, 49, 337-343.

Deary, I. J. (2010). Intelligence and civilisation: Thomas Carlyle and Godfrey Thomson on the role of intelligence in governance and political involvement. The Carlyle Society Papers, New Series No. 22, 33-43.

Deary, I. J. (2010). Cognitive epidemiology: its rise, its current issues, and its challenges. Personality and Individual Differences, 49, 337-343.

Deary, I. J., & Johnson, W. (2010). Intelligence and education: causal perceptions drive analytic processes and therefore conclusions. International Journal of Epidemiology, 39, 1362-1369.

Deary, I. J., Johnson, W., & Starr, J. M. (2010). Are processing speed tasks biomarkers of cognitive ageing? Psychology and Aging, 25, 219-228.

Deary, I. J., Lawn, M., Brett, C. E., Pattie, A., & Bartholomew, D. J. (2010). Archival sources for Sir Godfrey Hilton Thomson. History of Psychology, 13, 95-103.

Deary, I. J., Penke, L., & Johnson, W. (2010). The neuroscience of human intelligence differences. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 11, 201-211.

Deary, I. J., Weiss, A., & batty, G. D. (2010). Intelligence and personality as predictors of illness and death: How researchers in differential psychology and chronic disease epidemiology are collaborating to understand and address health inequalities. Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 11, 53-79.

Deary, I. J., Wilson, J. A., Carding, P. N., MacKenzie, K., & Watson, R. (2010). From dysphonia to dysphoria: Mokken scaling shows a strong hierarchy of voice symptoms in the VoiSS questionnaire. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 68, 67-71.

Der, G., Allerhand, M. Starr, J. M., Hofer, S. M., & Deary, I. J. (2010). Age related changes in memory and fluid reasoning in a sample of healthy old people. Aging, Neuropsychology and Cognition, 17, 55-70.

Dhillon, B., Wright, A. F., Tufial, A., Pappworth, I., Hayward, C., Moore, I., Strain, L., Kavanagh, D., Barlow, P. N., Herbert, A. P., Schmidt, C. Q., Armbrecht, A. M., Laude, A., Deary, I. J., Holmes, L. V., Goodship, T. H. J., Marchbank, K. J. (2010). Complement factor H antibodies and age-related macular degeneration. Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, 51, 5858-5863.

Dick, F. D., Bourne, V. J., Semple, S. E., Fox, H. C., Miller, B. G., Deary, I. J., & Whalley, L. J. (2010). Solvent exposure and cognitive ability at age 67: a follow-up study of the 1947 Scottish Mental Survey. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 67, 401-407.

Ding, J., Strachan, M. W. J., Reynolds, R. M., Frier, B. M., Deary, I. J., Fowkes, F. G. R., Lee, A. J., McKnight, J., Halpin, P., Swa, K., Proce, J. F. (2010). Diabetic retinopathy and cognitive decline in older people with type 2 diabetes: the Edinburgh Type 2 Diabetes Study. Diabetes, 59, 2883-2889.

Dykiert, D., Hall, D., van Gemeren, N., Der, G., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2010). The effects of high altitude on choice reaction time mean and intra-individual variability: results of the Edinburgh Altitude Research Expedition of 2008. Neuropsychology, 24, 391-401.

Fieo, R., Watson, R., Deary, I. J., & Starr, J. M. (2010). A revised ADL/IADL instrument increases interpretive power: theoretical application for functional tasks exercise. Gerontology, 56, 483-490.

Gale, C. R., Allerhand, M., Sayer, A. A., Cooper, C., Dennison, E. M., Starr, J. M., Ben-Shlomo, Y., Gallacher, J. E., Kuh, D., Deary, I. J., and the HALCyon Study Team. (2010). The structure of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale in four cohorts of community-based, healthy older people: the HALCyon Programme. International Psychogeriatrics, 22, 559-571.

Gale, C. R., Batty, G. D., Tynelius, P., Deary, I. J., & Rasmussen, F. (2010). Intelligence in early adulthood and subsequent hospitalisation and admission rates for the whole range of mental disorders: longitudinal study of 1,049,663 men. Epidemiology, 21, 70-77.

Gale, C. R., Deary, I. J., Kuh, D., Huppert, F., Richards, M. and the HALCyon Study Team. (2010). Neuroticism in adolescence and cognitive function in mid life in the British 1946 birth cohort: the HALCyon programme. Journals of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences, 65B, 50-56.

Geddes, J., Ratcliff, R., Allerhand, M., Childers, R., Wright, R. J., Frier, B. M., & Deary, I. J. (2010). Modeling the effects of hypoglycemia on a two-choice task in adult humans. Neuropsychology, 24, 652-660.

Haggarty, P., Hoad, G., Harries, S. E., Starr, J. M., Fox, H. C., Deary, I. J., & Whalley, L. J. (2010). Human intelligence and ploymorphism in the DNA methyltransferase genes involves in epigenetic marking. PLoS One, 5 (6), 11329.

Hagger-Johnson, G., Shickle, D., Deary, I. J., & Roberts, B. (2010). Direct and indirect pathways connecting cognitive ability (g) with cardiovascular disease risk: socioeconomic status and multiple health behaviors. Psychosomatic Medicine, 72, 777-785.

Harris, S. E., Hennah, W., Thomson, P. A., Luciano, M., Starr, J. M., Porteous, D. J., & Deary, I. J. (2010). Variation in DISC1 is associated with anxiety, depression and emotional stability in elderly women. Molecular Psychiatry, 15, 232-234.

Houlihan, L. M., Davies, G., Tenesa, A., Harris, S. E., Luciano, M., Gow, A. J., McGhee, K. A., Liewald, D. C., Porteous, D. J., Starr, J. M., Lowe, G. D., Visscher, P. M., & Deary, I. J. (2010). Common variants of large effect in F12, KNG1 and HRG are associated with activated partial thromboplastin time. American Journal of Human Genetics, 86, 626-631.

Houlihan, L. M., Harris, S. E., Deary, I. J., & Starr, J. M. (2010). Replication association analysis of S100B and cognitive ageing. Psychiatric Genetics, 20, 133-134.

Houlihan, L. M., Wyatt, N. D., Harris, S. E., Hayward, C., Gow, A. J., Marioni, R. E., Strachan, M. J. W., Price, J. F., Starr, J. M., Wright, A. F., & Deary, I. J. (2010). Variation in the uric acid transporter gene (SLC2A9) and memory performance. Human Molecular Genetics, 19, 2321-2330.

Johnson, W., Brett, C. E., & Deary, I. J. (2010). Intergenerational class mobility in Britain: a comparative look across three generations in the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936. Intelligence, 38, 268-281.

Johnson, W., Brett, C. E., & Deary, I. J. (2010). The pivotal role of education in the association between ability and social class attainment: a look across three generations. Intelligence, 38, 55-65.

Johnson, W., Deary, I. J., Silventoinen, K., Tynelius, P., & Rasmussen, F. (2010). Educational attainment: family background buys it in Minnesota but not in Sweden. Psychological Science, 21, 1266-1273.

Johnson, W., Gow, A. J., Corley, J., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2010). Location in cognitive and residential space at age 70 reflects a lifelong trait over parental and environmental circumstances: the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936. Intelligence, 38, 402-411.

Johnson, W., Kyvik, K. O., Mortensen, E. L., Skytthe, A., Batty, G. D., & Deary, I. J. (2010). Education reduces the effects of genetic susceptibilities to poor physical health. International Journal of Epidemiology, 39, 406-414.

Johnson, W., Price, J. F., Rafnsson, S. B., Deary, I. J., & Fowkes, F. G. (2010). Ankle-brachial pressure predicts level of, but not change in, cognitive fucntion: the Edinburgh Artery Study at the 15-year follow up. Vascular Medicine, 15, 91-97

Knight, H. M., Pickard, B. S., Maclean, A., Malloy, M. P., Soares, D. C., McRae, A. F., Condie, A., White, A., Hawkins, W., McGhee, K., van Beck, M., Macintyre, D., Starr, J. M., Deary, I. J., Visscher, P. M., Porteous, D. J., Cannon, R. E., St Clair, D., Muir, W. J., & Blackwood, D. H. R. (2009). A cytogenetic abnormality and rare coding variants identify ABCA13 as a candidate gene in schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and depression. American Journal of Human Genetics, 85, 833-846.

Labad, J., Price, J. F., Strachan, M. W., Fowkes, F. G., Ding, J., Deary, I. J., Lee, A. J., Frier, B. M., Seckl, J. R., Walker, B. R., & Reynolds, R. M. (2010). Symptoms of depression but not anxiety are associated with central obesity and cardiovascular disease in people with type 2 diabetes: the Edinburgh Type 2 Diabetes Study. Diabetologia, 53, 467-471.

Lawn, M., Deary, I. J., Bartholomew, D. J. (2010). Embedding the new science of research: the organised culture of Scottish educational research in the mid-twentieth century. Paedagogica Historica, 46, 357-381.

Luciano, M., Houlihan, L. M., Harris, S. E., Gow, A. J., Hayward, C., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2010). Association of existing and new candidate genes for anxiety, depression and personality traits in old people. Behavior Genetics, 40, 518-532.

Marioni, R. E., Deary, I. J., Murray, G. D., Fowkes, F. G., & Price, J. F. (2010). Associations between polymorphisms in five inflammation-related genes and cognitive ability in older persons. Genes, Brain and Behavior, 9, 348-352.

Marioni, R. E., Deary, I. J., Murray, G. D., Lowe, G. D., Rafnsson, S. B., Strachan, M. W., Luciano, M., Houlihan, R. M., Gow, A. J., Harris, S. E., Stewart, M. C., Rumley, A., Fowkes, F. G., & Proce, J. F. (2010). Genetic variants associated with altered plasma levels of C-recative protein are not associated with late life cognitive ability in four Scottish samples. Behavior Genetics, 40, 3-11.

Marioni, R. E., Strachan, M. J. W., Reynolds, R. M., Lowe, G. D. O., Mitchell, R. J., Fowkes, F. G. R., Frier, B. M., Lee, A. J., Butcher, I., Rumley, A., Murray, G. D., Deary, I. J., & Price, J. F. (2010). Association between raised inflammatory markers and cognitive decline in elderly people with type 2 diabetes: the Edinburgh Type 2 Diabetes Study. Diabetes, 59, 710-713.

Marioni, R. E., Deary, I. J., Strachan, M. J. W., Lowe, G. D. O., Rumley, A., Murray, G. D., & Price, J. F. (2010). Blood rheology and cognition in the Edinburgh Type 2 Diabetes Study. Age and Ageing, 39, 354-359.

McIlhagger, R., Gow, A. J., Brett, C. E., Corley, J., Taylor, M., Deary, I. J., & Starr, J. M. (2010). Differences in haematological profile of healthy 70 year old men and women: normal ranges with confirmatory factor analysis. BMC Blood Disorders, 10, 4.

Nalls, M. A., 10 authors, Deary, I. J., 72 authors (The International Stroke Genetics Consortium and the Wellcome Trust Case-Control Consortium 2). (2010). Failure to validate association between variants on 12p13 and ischaemic stroke. New England Journal of Medicine, 362, 1547-1550.

Paterson, L., Pattie, A., & Deary, I. J. (2010). Post-school education and social class destinations in Scotland in the 1950s. Longitudinal and Life Course Studies, 1, 371-393.

Penke, L., & Deary, I. J. (2010). Some guidelines for structural equation modelling in cognitive neuroscience: the case of Charlton et al.'s study on white matter integrity and cognitive ageing. Neurobiology of Aging, 31, 1656-1660.

Penke, L., Munoz Maniega, S., Houlihan, L. M., Murray, C., Gow, A. J., Clayden, J. D., Bastin, M. E., Wardlaw, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2010). White matter integrity in the splenium of the corpus callosum is related to successful cognitive ageing and partly mediates the protective effect of an ancestral polymorphism in ADRB2. Behavior Genetics, 40, 146-156.

Penke, L., Munoz Maniega, S., Murray, C., Gow, A. J., Valdes Hernandez, M. C., Clayden, J. D., Starr, J. M., Wardlaw, J. M., Bastin, M. E., & Deary, I. J. (2010). A general factor of brain white matter integrity poredicts information processing speed in healthy older people. Journal of Neuroscience, 30, 7559, 7674.

Phillips, A. C., Batty, G. D., Weiss, A., Deary, I. J., Gale, C. R. Thomas, N., & Carroll, D. (2010). Neuroticism and the metabolic syndrome: the role of cognitive ability in the Vietnam Experience Study. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 69, 193-201.

Phillips, A. C., Carroll, D., Thomas, G. N., Gale, C. R., Deary, I. J., & Batty, G. D. (2010). The influence of multiple indices of socioeconomic disadvantage across the adult life course on the metabolic syndromne: the Vietnam Experience Study. Metabolism, 59, 1164-1171

Rafnsson, S. B., Deary, I. J., Smith, F. B., Whiteman, M. C., Rumley, A., Lowe, D. D. O., & Fowkes, F. G. R. (2010). Haemorheological predictors of cognitive decline: the Edinburgh Artery Study. Age and Ageing, 39, 217-222.

Reinvang, I., Deary, I. J., Fjell, A. M., Steen, V. M., Espeseth, T., & Parasuraman, R. (2010). Neurogenetic effects on cognition in aging brains: a window of opportunity for intervention? Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2, 143.

Reynolds, R., Strachan, M., Labad, J., Lee, A., Frier, B., Fowkes, F. G., Mitchell, R., Seckl, J., Deary, I. J., Walker, B., Price, J. (2010). Morning cortisol levels and cognitive abilities in people with type 2 diabetes: the Edinburgh Type 2 Diabetes Study. Diabetes Care, 33, 714-720.

Schoon, I., Cheng, H., Gale, C. R., Batty, G. D., & Deary, I. J. (2010). Social status, cognitive ability, and educational attainment as predictors of liberal social attitudes and political trust. Intelligence, 38, 144-150.

Shenkin, S. D., Bastin, M. E., MacGillivray, T. J., Eadie, E., Deary, I. J., Starr, J. M., & Watdlaw, J. M. (2010). Carotid intima  media thickness and cerebrovascular disease in community-dwelling older people without stroke. Stroke, 41, 2083-2086.

Staff, R. T., Murray, A. D., Ahearn, T., Salariad, S., Mowat, D., Starr, J. M., Deary, I. J., Lemmon, H., & Whalley, L. J. (2010). Brain volume and survival from age 78 to age 85: the contribution of Alzheimer-type magneric resonance imaging findings. Journal of the American Geriatric Society, 58, 688-695.

Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2010). Renal function in a narrow-age cohort of adults at age 79 and 87 years. Age and Ageing, 39, 750-752.

Starr, J. M., Kilgour, A., Pattie, A., Gow, A. J. Bates, T. C., Deary, I. J. (2010). Height and intelligence in the Lothian Birth Cohort 1921: a longitudinal study. Age and Ageing, 39, 272-275.

Stewart, M. E., Watson, R., Clark, A., Ebmeier, K. P., Deary, I. J. (2010). A hierarchy of happiness? Mokken scaling of the Oxford Happiness Inventory. Personality and Individual Differences, 48, 845-848.

Tam, G. W. C., van de Lagemaat, L. N., Redon, R. R., Strathdee, K. E., Croning, M. D. R., Malloy, M. D., Muir, W. J., Pickard, B. S., Deary, I. J., Blackwood, D. H. R., Carter, N. P., & Grant, S. G. N. (2010). Confirmed rare copy number variants implicate novel genes in schizophrenia. Biochemical Society Transactions, 38, 445-451.

Valdes, A. M., Deary, I. J., Aviv, A., Gardner, J., Kimura, M., Lu, X., Spector, T. D., & Cherkas, L. F. (2010). Leucocyte telomere length is associated with cognitive performance in healthy women. Neurobiology of Aging, 31, 986-992.

von Stumm, S., Macintyre, S., Batty, G. D., Clark, H., & Deary, I. J. (2010). Intelligence, social class of origin, childhood behaviour disturbance and education as predictors of status attainment in midlife in men: the Aberdeen Children of the 1950s study. Intelligence, 38, 201-211.

Watson, R., Deary, I. J., Thompson, D. R., & Li, G. (2010). The Stress in Nursing Students scale (SINS): principal components analysis of longitudinal data from Hong Kong. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 19, 1170-1172.

Whitley, E., Batty, G. D., Gale, C. R., Deary, I. J., Tynelius, P., & Rasmussen, F. (2010). Intelligence in early adulthood and subsequent risk of assault. Psychosomatic Medicine, 72, 390-396.

Whitley, E., Batty, G. D., Gale, C. R., Deary, I. J., Tynelius, P., & Rasmussen, F. (2010). Intelligence (IQ) in early adulthood and risk of unintentional injury over two decades: longitudinal study of 1,109,475 Swedish men. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 64, 419-425.

2009
Bartholomew, D. J., Deary, I. J., & Lawn, M. (2009). A new lease of life for Thomson's bonds model if intelligence. Psychological Review, 116, 567-579.

Bartholomew, D. J., Deary, I. J., & Lawn, M. (2009). The origin of factor scores: Spearman, Thomson and Bartlett. British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, 62, 569-582.

Bartholomew, D. J., Deary, I. J., & Lawn, M. (2009). Sir Godfrey Thomson: a statistical pioneer. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A (Statistics in Society), 172, 467-482.

Bastin, M. E., Clayden, J. D., Pattie, A., Gerrish, I. F., Wardlaw, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2009). Diffusion tensor and magnetization transfer MRI measurements of of periventricular white matter intensities in old age. Neurobiology of Aging, 30, 125-136.

Batty, G. D., Gale, C. R., Tynelius, P., Deary, I. J., & Rasmussen, F. (2009). IQ in early adulthood, Socio-economic position, and unintentional injury mortality by middle-age: cohort study of one million Swedish men. American Journal of Epidemiology, 169, 606-615.

Batty, G. D., Mortensen, L. H., Gale, C. R., Shipley, M., Roberts, B. & Deary, I. J. (2009). IQ in early adulthood, risk factors in middle age, and later cancer mortality in men: the Vietnam Experience Study. Psycho-Oncology, 18, 1122-1126.

Batty, G. D., Shipley, M. J., Dundas, R., Macintyre, S., Der, G., Mortensen, L. H., & Deary, I. J. (2009). Does IQ explain socioeconomic differentials in total and cardiovascular disease mortality? Comparison with the explanatory power of traditional cardiovascular disease risk factors in the Vietnam Experience Study. European Heart Journal: Prevention and Epidemiology, 30, 1903-1909.

Batty, G. D., Wennerstad, K. M., Davey Smith, G., Gunnell, D., Deary, I. J., Tylenius, P., & Rasmussen, F. (2009). IQ in late adolesence/early adulthood, and mortality by middle age: cohort study of one million Swedish men. Epidemiology, 20, 100-109.

Bochdanovits, Z., Gosso, F. M., van den berg, L., Rizzu, P., Polderman, T. J. C., Pardo, L. M., Houlihan, L. M., Luciano, M., Starr, J. M., Harris, S. E., Deary, I. J., de Geus, E. J. C., Boomsma, D. I., Heutink, P., & Posthuma, D. (2009). A functional polymorphism under positive evolutionary selection in ADRB2 is associated with human intelligence with opposite effects in the young and the elderly. Behavior Genetics, 39, 15-23.

Brown, L. J. E., McGrory, S., McLaren, L., Starr, J. M., Deary, I. J., & MacLullich, A. M. J. (2009). Visual perceptual deficits in delirium. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 80, 594-599.

Calvin, C., Fernandes, C., Smith, P., Visscher, P. M., & Deary, I. J. (2009). Is there still a cognitive cost of being a twin in the UK? Intelligence, 37, 243-248.

Carding, P. N., Wilson, J. A., MacKenzie, K., & Deary, I. J. (2009). Measuring voice outcomes: state of the science review. Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 123, 823-829.

Carroll, D., Phillips, A. C., Thomas, G. N., Gale, C. R., Deary, I. J., & Batty, G. D. (2009). Generalised anxiety disorder is associated with metabolic syndrome in the Vietnam Experience Study. Biological Psychiatry, 66, 91-93.

Corley, J. E., Crang, J. A., & Deary, I. J. (2009). Childhood IQ and in-service mortality in Scottish army personnel during World War II. Intelligence, 37, 238-242.

Deary, I. J., Allerhand, M., & Der, G. (2009). Smarter in middle age, faster in old age: a cross-lagged panel analysis of reaction time and cognitive ability over 13 years in the West of Scotland Twenty-07 Study. Psychology and Aging, 24, 40-47.

Deary, I. J., Corley, J., Gow, A. J., Harris, S. E., Houlihan, L. M., Marioni, R., Penke, L., Rafnsson, S. B., & Starr, J. M. (2010). Age-associated cognitive decline. British Medical Bulletin, 92, 135-152.

Deary, I. J., Gale, C. R., Stewart, M. C. W., Fowkes, F. G. R., Murray, G. D., Batty, G. D., Price, J. F. (2009). Intelligence and persisting with medication for two years: analysis in a randomised controlled trial. Intelligence, 37, 607-612.

Deary, I. J., Johnson, W., & Houlihan, L. M. (2009). Genetic foundations of human intelligence. Human Genetics, 126, 215-232.

Deary, I. J., Lawn, M., Brett, C., & Bartholomew, D. J. (2009). "Intelligence and civilisation": A Ludwig Mond lecture delivered at the University of Manchester on 23rd October 1936 by Godfrey H. Thomson. A reprinting with background and commentary. Intelligence, 37, 48-61.

Der, G., Batty, G. D., & Deary, I. J. (2009). The association between IQ in adolescence and a range of health outcomes at 40 in the 1979 US National Longitudinal Study of Youth. Intelligence, 37, 573-580.

Dykiert, D., Gale, C. G., & Deary, I. J. (2009). Are apparent sex differences in mean IQ scores created in part by sample restriction and increased male variance? Intelligence, 37, 42-47.

Gale, C. R., Batty, G. D., Cooper, C., & Deary, I. J. (2009). Psychomotor co-ordination and intelligence in childhood and health in adulthood: testing the system integrity hypothesis. Psychosomatic Medicine, 71, 675-681.

Gale, C. R., Hatch, S. L., Batty, G, D., & Deary, I. J. (2009). Intelligence in childhood and risk of psychological distress in adulthood: the 1958 National Child Development Survey and the 1970 British Cohort Study. Intelligence, 37, 592-599.

Gale, C. R., Johnson, W., Deary, I. J., Schoon, I., & Batty, G. D. (2009). Intelligence in girls and their subsequent smoking behaviours as mothers: the 1958 National Child Development Study and the 1970 British Cohort Study. International Journal of Epidemiology, 38, 173-181.

Gale, C. R., Wilson, J. A., & Deary, I. J. (2009). Globus sensation and psychopathology in men: the Vietnam Experience Study. Psychosomatic Medicine, 71, 1026-1031.

Hennah, W., Thomson, P., McQuillin, A., Bass, N., Loukola, A., Anjorin, A., Blackwood, D., Curtis, D., Deary, I. J., Harris, S. E., Isometsa, E. T., Lawrence, J., Lonnqvist, J., Muir, W., Palotie, A., Partonen, T., Paunio, T., Pylkko, E., Robinson, M., Soronen, P., Suominen, K., Suvisaari, J., Thirumailai, S., St Clair, D., Gurling, H., Peltonen, L., & Porteous, D. (2009). DISC1 association, heterogeneity and interplay in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Molecular Psychiatry, 14, 865-873.

Houlihan, L. M., Harris, S. E., Luciano, M., Gow, A. J., Starr, J. M., Visscher, P. M., & Deary, I. J. (2009). Replication study of candidate genes for cognitive abilities: the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936. Genes, Brain and Behavior, 8, 238-247.

Johnson, W., Deary, I. J., & Iacono, W. G. (2009). Genetic and environmental transactions underlying educational attainment: something for everyone but everything for no one. Intelligence, 37, 466-478.

Johnson, W., Deary, I. J., McGue, M., & Christensen, K. (2009). Genetic and environmental links between cognitive and physical functions in old age. Journals of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences, 64, 65-72.

Johnson, W., Deary, I. J., McGue, M., & Christensen, K. (2009). Genetic and environmental transactions linking cognitive ability, physical fitness, and education in late life. Psychology and Aging, 24, 48-62.

Johnson, W., Price, J. F., Rafnsson, S. B., Deary, I. J., & Fowkes, F. G. R. (2009). Ankle brachial index predicts level but not change in cognitive function: the edinburgh Artery Study at 15-year follow-up. Vascular Medicine, 15, 91-97.

Jokela, M., Batty, G. D., Deary, I. J., Gale, C. R., Kivimaki, M. (2009). Low childhood IQ and early adult mortality: the role of explanatory factors in a 35-year follow-up of the 1958 British birth cohort. Pediatrics, 124, E380-E388.

Karama, S., Ad-Dab'bagh, Y., Haier, R. J., Deary, I. J., Lyttleton, O. C., Lepage, C., Evans, A. C., and the Brain Development Cooperative Group. (2009). Positive association between cortical thickness and cognitive ability in a representative US sample of healthy 6 to 18 year-olds. Intelligence, 37, 145-155.

Lawn, M., Deary, I. J., Brett, C., & Bartholomew, D. J. (2009). Godfrey Thomson and the rise of university pedagogical study: a recorded lecture delivered at the University of Edinburgh in November 1950 by Godfrey H. Thomson: a transcript with commentary. History of Education.

Le Hellard, S., Havik, B., Espeseth, T., Breilid, H., Lovlie, R., Luciano, M., Gow, A. J., Harris, S. E., Starr, J. M., Wibrand, K., Lundervold, A. J., Porteous, D. J., Bramham, C. R., Deary, I. J., Reinvang, I., & Steen, V. M. (2009). Variants in doublecortin- and calmodulin kinase like 1 (DCLK1), a gene up-regulated by BDNF, are associated with memory and general cognitive abilities. PLoS One, 4, e7534.

Lind, P. A., Luciano, M., Horan, M. A., Marioni, R. E., Wright, M. J., Bates, T. C., Rabbitt, P., Harris, S. E., Davidson, Y., Deary, I. J., Gobbons, L., Pickles, A., Ollier, W., Pendleton, N., Price, J. F., Payton, A., & Martin, N. G. (2009). No association between cholinergic muscarinic receptor 2 (CHRM2) genetic variation and cognitive abilities in three independent samples. Behavior Genetics, 39, 513-523.

Luciano, M., Gow, A. J., Harris, S. E., Hayward, C., Allerhand, M., Starr, J. M., Visscher, P. M., & Deary, I. J. (2009). Cognitive ability at age 11 and 70 years, information processing speed, and APOE variation: the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936 study. Psychology and Aging, 24, 129-138.

Luciano, M., Gow, A., Taylor, M. D., Hayward, C., Harris, S. E., Campbell, H., Porteous, D. J., Starr, J. M., Visscher, P. M., & Deary, I. J. (2009). Apolipoprotein E is not related to memory abilities at 70 years of age. Behavior Genetics, 39, 6-14.

Luciano, M., Marioni, R. E., Gow, A. J., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2009). Reverse causation in the association between C reactive protein and fibrinogen leves and cognitive abilities in an aging sample. Psychosomatic Medicine, 71, 404-409.

Luciano, M., Miyajima, F., Lind, P. A., Bates, T. C., Horan, M., Harris, S. E., Wright, M. J., Ollier, W. E., Hayward, C., Pendleton, N., Gow, A. J., Visscher, P. M., Starr, J. M., Deary, I. J., Martin, H. G., & Payton, A. (2009). Variation in the dysbindin gene and normal cognitive function in three independent population samples. Genes, Brain and Behavior, 8, 218-227.

MacLullich, A. M., Ferguson, K. J., Reid, L. M., Deary, I. J., Starr, J. M., Seckl, J. R., Bastin, M. E., & Wardlaw, J. M. (2009). Higher systolic blood pressure is associated with increased water diffusivity in normal-appearing white matter. Stroke, 40, 3869-3871.

Madhyastha, T. M., Hunt, E., Deary, I. J., Gale, C. R., & Dykiert, D. (2009). Recruitment modelling applied to longitudinal studies of group differences in intelligence. Intelligence, 37, 422-427.

Penke, L., Bates, T. C., Gow, A. J., Pattie, A., Starr, J. M., Jones, B. C., Perrett, D. I., & Deary, I. J. (2009). Symmetric faces are a sign of successful cognitive aging. Evolution and Human Behavior, 30, 429-437.

Phillips, A. C., Batty, G. D., Gale, C. R., Deary, I. J., Osborn, D., MacIntyre, K., & Carroll, D. (2009). Generalised anxiety disorder, major depressive disorder, and their comorbidity as predictors of all-cause mortality: the Vietnam Experience Study. Psychosomatic Medicine, 71, 395-403.

Richards, M., Black, S., Mishra, G., Gale, C. R., Deary, I. J., & Batty, G. D. (2009). IQ in childhood and the metabolic syndrome in middle age: extended follow-up of the British Birth Cohort Study 1946. Intelligence, 37, 567-572.

Roberts, B. A., Der, G., Deary, I. J., & Batty, G. D. (2009). Reaction time and established risk factors for total and cardiovascular disease mortality: comparsion of effect estimates in the follow-up of a large, UK-wide, general-population based survey. Intelligence, 37, 561-566.

Scotland, J., Al-Shahi Salman, R., Deary, I. J., & Whittle, I. R. (2009). Recruitment difficulties in brain tumour patients cause participation bias: findings from a neuropsychological study of adult patients with supratentorial intracranial tumours. Acta Neurochirurgica, 151, 1191-1195.

Shenkin, S. D., Bastin, M. E., MacGillivray, T. J., Deary, I. J., Starr, J. M., & Wardlaw, J. M. (2009). Birth parameters are associated with later life white matter integrity in community-dwelling older people. Stroke, 40, 1225-1228.

Shenkin, S. D., Deary, I. J., & Starr, J. M. (2009). Birth parameters and cognitive ability in older age: a follow-up study of people born in 1921-1926. Gerontology, 55, 92-98.

Shenkin, S. D., Rivers, C. S., Deary, I. J., Starr, J. M., & Wardlaw, J. M. (2009). Maximum (prior) brain size, not atrophy, correlates with cognition in community-dwelling old people: a cross-sectional neuroimaging study. BMC Geriatrics, 9, 12.

Taylor, M. D., Whiteman, M. C., Fowkes, F. G. R., Lee, A. J., Allerhand, M., & Deary, I. J. (2009). Five factor model personality traits and all-cause mortality in the Edinburgh Artery Study cohort. Psychosomatic Medicine, 71, 631-641.

von Stumm, S., Gale, C. R., Batty, G. D., & Deary, I. J. (2009). Childhood intelligence, locus of control and behaviour disturbance as determinants of intergenerational scial mobility. British Cohort Study 1970. Intelligence, 37, 329-340.

Waiter, G., Deary, I. J., Staff, R., Murray, A., Fox, H. C., Starr, J. M., & Whalley, L. J. (2009). Exploring possible neural mechanisms of intelligence differences using processing speed and working memory tasks: an fMRI study. Intelligence, 37, 199-206.

Watson, R., Gardiner, E., Hogston, R., Gibson, H., Stimpson, A., Wrate, R., & Deary, I. J. (2009). A longitudinal study of stress and psychological distress in nurses and nursing students. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 18, 270-278.

Weiss, A., Gale, C. R., Batty, G. D., & Deary, I. J. (2009). Emotionally stable, intelligence men live longer: The Vietnam Experience Study. Psychosomatic Medicine, 71, 385-394.

Wright, R., Frier, B. M., & Deary, I. J. (2009). The effects of insulin-induced hypoglycemia on spatial abilities in adults with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Care, 32, 1503-1506.

2008
Batty, G. D., Deary, I. J., Schoon, I., Emslie, C., Hunt, K., & Gale, C. R. (2008). Childhood mental ability and adult alcohol intake and alcohol problems: the 1970 British Cohort Study. American Journal of Public Health, 98, 2237-2243.

Batty, G. D., Deary, I. J., Tengstrom, A., & Rasmussen, F. (2008). IQ in early adulthood and risk of death by homicide: cohort study of one million men. British Journal of Psychiatry, 193, 461-465.

Batty, G. D., Gale, C. R., Mortensen, L. H., Langenberg, C., Shipley, M., & Deary, I. J. (2008). Pre-morbid IQ, the metabolic syndrome and mortality: the Vietnam Experience Study. Diabetologia, 51, 436-443.

Batty, G. D., Mortensen, L. H., Gale, C. R., & Deary, I. J. (2008). Is low IQ related to risk of death by homicide? Testing an hypothesis using data from the Vietnam Experience Study. Psychiatry Research, 161, 112-115.

Batty, G. D., Shipley, M. J., Gale, C. R., Mortensen, L. H., & Deary, I. J. (2008). Does IQ predict total and cardiovascular disease mortality as a strongly as other risk factors? Comparison of effect estimates using the Vietnam Experience Study. Heart, 94, 1541-1544.

Batty, G. D., Shipley, M. J., Mortensen, L. H., Boyle, S. H., Barefoot, J., Grønbæk, M., Gale, C. R., & Deary, I. J. (2008). IQ in late adolescence/early adulthood, risk factors in middle age, and later all-cause mortality in men: the Vietnam Experience Study. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 62, 522-531.

Batty, G. D., Shipley, M. J., Mortensen, L. H., Gale, C. R., & Deary, I. J. (2008). IQ in late adolescence/early adulthood, risk factors in middle age, and later coronary heart disease mortality in men: the Vietnam Experience Study. European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation, 15, 359-361.

Biessels, G. J., Deary, I. J., & Ryan, C. M. (2008). Cognition and diabetes: a lifespan perspective. Lancet Neurology, 7, 184-190.

Deary, I. J. (2008). Why do intelligent people live longer? Nature, 456, 175-176.

Deary, I. J., Batty, G. D., & Gale, C. R. (2008). Bright children become enlightened adults. Psychological Science, 19, 1-6.

Deary, I. J., Batty, G. D., & Gale, C. R. (2008). Childhood intelligence predicts voter turnout, voting preferences, and political involvement in adulthood: the 1970 British Cohort Study. Intelligence, 36, 548-555.

Deary, I. J., Batty, G. D., Pattie, A., & Gale, C. R. (2008). More intelligent, more dependable children live longer: a 55-year longitudinal sudy of a representaitive sample of the Scottish nation. Psychological Science, 19, 874-880.

Deary, I. J., Lawn, M., & Bartholomew, D. J. (2008). A conversation between Charles Spearman, Godfrey Thomson, and Edward L. Thorndike: the International Examinations Inquiry Meetings 1931-1938. History of Psychology, 11, 122-142.

Ding, J., Patton, N., Deary, I. J., Strachan, M. W. J., Fowkes, F. G. R., Mitchell, R. J., & Price, J. F. (2008). Retinal microvascular abnormalities and cognitive dysfucntion: a systematic review. British Journal of Ophthalmology, 92, 1017-1025.

Edmonds, C. J., Isaacs, E. B., Rogers, M., Lanigan, J., Singhal, A., Lucas, A., Gringas, P., Denton, J., Visscher, P. M., & Deary, I. J. (2008). Inspection time and cognitive ability in twins aged 7 to 17 years: age-related changes, heritability and genetic covariance. Intelligence, 36, 210-225.

Gale, C. R., Batty, G. D. & Deary, I. J. (2008). Locus of control at age 10 years and health outcomes and behaviors at age 30 years: the 1970 British Cohort Study. Psychosomatic Medicine, 70, 397-403.

Gale, C. R., Deary, I. J., & Batty, G. D. (2008). Intelligence and carotid atherosclerosis in older people: cross-sectional study. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 56, 769-771.

Gale, C. R., Deary, I. J., Boyle, S. H., Barefoot, J., Mortensen, L. H., & Batty, G. D. (2008). Cognitive ability in early adulthood and risk of five specific psychiatric disorders in mid life. Archives of General Psychiatry, 65, 1410-1418.

Geddes, J., Deary, I. J., & Frier, B. M. (2008). Effects of acute insulin-induced hypoglycaemia on psychomotor function: with type 1 diabetes are less affected than non-diabetic adults. Diabetologia, 51, 1814-1821.

Gow, A. J., Johnson, W., Pattie, A., Whiteman, M. C., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2008). Mental ability in childhood and cognitive aging. Gerontology, 54, 177-186.

Johnson, W., Carothers, A., & Deary, I. J. (2008). Sex differences in variability in general intelligence: a new look at the old question. Perspectives on Psychological Sciences, 3, 518-531.

Johnson, W., Harris, S. E., Starr, J. M., Whalley, L. J., & Deary, I. J. (2008). PPARG Pro12Ala genotype and risk of cognitive decline in elders? Maybe with diabetes. Neuroscience Letters, 434, 50-55.

McGurn, B., Deary, I. J., & Starr, J. M. (2008). Childhood cognitive ability and risk of late-onset Alzheimer and vascular dementia. Neurology, 71, 1051-1056.

Price, J. F., Reynolds, R. M., Mitchell, R. J., Williamson, R. M., Fowkes, F. G. R., Deary, I. J., Lee, A. J., Frier, B. M., Hayes, P. C., & Strachan, M. W. J. (2008). The Edinburgh Type 2 Diabetes Study: study protocol. BMC Endocrine Disorders, 8, 18.

Price, J. F., Stewart, M. C., Deary, I. J., Murray, G. D., Sandercock, P., Butcher, I., & Fowkes, F. G. R. (2008). Low dose aspirin and cognitive function in middle aged to elderly adults: randomised controlled trial. British Medical Journal, 337, 1198-1205.

Seymour, D. G., Starr, J. M., Fox, H. C., Lemmon, H. A., Deary, I. J., Prescott, G. J., & Whalley, L. J. (2008). Quality of life and its correlates in octogenarians: use of the SEIQoL-DW in wave 5 of the Aberdeen Birth Cohort 1921 study (ABC1921). Quality of Life Research, 17, 11-20.

Shenkin, S. D., Starr, J. M., Dunn, J. M., Carter, S., & Deary, I. J., (2008). Is there information contained within the sentence-writing component of the Mini Mental State Examination? A retrospective study of community dwelling older people. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 23, 1283-1289.

Shipley, B. A., Der, G., Taylor, M. D., & Deary, I. J. (2008). Cognition and mortality from the major causes of death: the Health and Lifestyle Survey. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 65, 142-152.

Starr, J. M., Deary, I. J., & Whalley, L. J. (2008). All cause mortality in the Aberdeen 1921 birth cohort: effects of socio-demographic, physical and cognitive factors. BMC Public Health, 8, 307 (6 pages).

Starr, J. M., Fox, H., Harris, S. E., Deary, I. J., & Whalley, L. J. (2008). GSTZ1 genotype and cognitive ability. Psychiatric Genetics, 18, 211-212.

Starr, J. M., Hall, R. J., Macintyre, S., Deary, I. J., & Whalley, L. J. (2008). Predictors and correlates of edentulism in the Healthy Old People in Edinburgh (HOPE) study. Gerodontology, 25, 199-204.

Starr, J. M., Pattie, A., Whalley, L. J., & Deary, I. J. (2008). Predictors of tooth loss in the 1921 Lothian Birth Cohort. Age and Ageing, 37, 111-114.

Starr, J. M., Shiels, P. G., Harries, S. E., Pattie, A., Pearce, M. S., Relton, C. L., & Deary, I. J. (2008). Oxidative stress, telomere length and biomarkers of physical aging in a cohort aged 79 from the 1932 Scottish Mental Survey. Mechanisms of Aging and Development, 129, 745-751.

Steen, I. N., MacKenzie, K., Carding, P. N., Webb, A., Deary, I. J., & Wilson, J. A. (2008). Optimising outcome assessment of voice interventions II: the sensitivity to change of self report and observer rated measures. Journal of Otolaryngology and Otology, 122, 46-51.

Stewart, M. E., Deary, I. J., & Ebmeier, K. P. (2008). Suicidal thoughts in young people: their frequency and relationships with personality factors. Personality and Individual Differences, 44, 809-820.

Tenesa, A., 31 others, Deary, I. J., 19 others. (2008). A genome-wide association scan identifies three colorectal cancer susceptibility loci. Nature Genetics, 40, 631-637.

Waiter, G., Fox, H., Murray, A., Starr, J., Staff, R., Bourne, V., Whalley, L., Deary, I. J. (2008). Is retaining the youthful fucntional anatomy underlying speed of information processing a signature of successful cognitive ageing?: an event-related fMRI study of inspection time performance. NeuroImage, 41, 581-595.

Warren, R. E., Sommerfield, A. J., Greve, A., Allen, K. V., Deary, I. J., & Frier, B. M. (2008). Moderate hypoglycaemia after learning does not affect memory consolidation and brain activation during recognition in non-diabetic adults. Diabetes Metabolism Research and Reviews, 24, 247-252.

Watson, R., Deary, I. J., & Shipley, B. (2008). A hierarchy of distress: Mokken scaling of the GHQ-30. Psychological Medicine, 38, 575-579.

Watson, R., Deary, I. J., Thompson, D., & Li, G. (2008). A study stress and burnout in nursing students in Hong Kong. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 45, 1534-1542.

Watson, R., Shipley, B., Gow, A., & Deary, I. J. (2008). A hierarchy of items within Eysenck's EPI. Personality and Individual Differences, 45, 333-335.

Whalley, L. J., Deary, I. J., Starr, J. M., Wahle, K. W., Rance, K. A., Bourne, V. J., & Fox, H. C. (2008). Omega 3 fatty acid erythrocyte membrane content, APOE E4 and cognitive variation: an observational follow-up study in late adulthood. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 87, 449-454.

Zammitt, N. N., Warren, R. E., Deary, I. J., & Frier, B. M. (2008). Delayed recovery of cognitive function following hypoglycemia in adults with type 1 diabetes: effect of impaired awareness of hypoglycemia. Diabetes, 57, 732-736.

2007
Batty, G. D., Deary, I. J., & Gottfredson, L. S. (2007). Premorbid (early life) IQ and later mortality risk: systematic review. Annals of Epidemiology, 17, 278-288.

Batty, G. D., Deary, I. J., & Macintyre, S. (2007). Childhood IQ in relation to physiological and behavioural risk factors for premature mortality in middle-aged persons: the Aberdeen Children of the 1950s Study. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 61, 241-247.

Batty, G. D., Deary, I. J., Schoon, I., & Gale, C. R. (2007). Childhood mental ability in relation to food intake and physical activity in adulthood: the 1970 British Cohort Study. Pediatrics, 119, e38-e45.

Batty, G. D., Deary, I. J., Schoon, I., & Gale, C. R. (2007). Childhood mental ability in relation to cause-specific accidents in childhood. Quarterly Journal of Medicine, 100, 405-414.

Batty, G. D., Deary, I. J., Schoon, I., & Gale, C. R. (2007). Mental ability across childhood in relation to risk factors for premature mortality in adult life: the 1970 British Cohort Study. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 61, 997-1003.

Batty, G. D., Rasmussen, F., Wennerstad, K. M., Davey Smith, G. D., Gunnell, D., Deary, I. J., & Tynelius, P. (2007). IQ in early adulthood and later cancer risk: cohort study of one million Swedish men. Annals of Oncology, 18, 21-28.

Bourne, V. J., Fox, H. C., Deary, I. J., & Whalley, L. J. (2007). Does childhood intelligence predict variation in cognitive change in later life? Personality and Individual Differences, 42, 1551-1559.

Bourne, V. J., Fox, H. C., Starr, J. M., Deary, I. J., & Whalley, L. J. (2007). Social support in later life: examining the roles of childhood and adulthood cognition. Personality and Individual Differences, 43, 937-948.

Deary, I. J., & Batty, G. D. (2007). Cognitive epidemiology: a glossary. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 61, 378-384.

Deary, I. J., Ferguson, K. J., Bastin, M. E., Barrow, G. W. S., Reid, L. M., Seckl, J. R., Wardlaw, J. M., & MacLullich, A. M. J. (2007). Skull size and intelligence, and King Robert Bruce’s IQ. Intelligence, 35, 519-525.

Deary, I. J., Gow, A. J., Taylor, M. D., Corley, J., Brett, C., Wilson, V., Campbell, H., Whalley, L. J., Porteous, D. J., & Starr, J. M. (in press). The Lothian Birth Cohort 1936: a study to examine influences on cognitive ageing from age 11 to age 70 and beyond. BMC Geriatrics, 7, 28 (12 pages).

Deary, I. J., Irwing, P., Der, G., & Bates, T. C. (2007). Brother-sister differences in the g factor in intelligence: analysis of full, opposite-sex siblings from the NLSY1979. Intelligence, 35, 451-456.

Deary, I. J., Strand, S., Smith, P., & Fernandes, C. (2007). Intelligence and educational achievement. Intelligence, 35, 13-21.

Gale, C. R., Deary, I. J., Schoon, I., & Batty, G. D. (2007). IQ in childhood and vegetarianism in adulthood: the 1970 British Cohort Study. British Medical Journal, 334, 245-248.

Geddes, J., Wight, R., Zammitt, N., Deary, I. J., & Frier, B. M. (2007). An evaluation of methods of assessing impaired awareness of hypoglycemia in type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Care, 30, 1868-1870.

Gow, A. J., Pattie, A., Whiteman, M. C., Whalley, L. J., & Deary, I. J. (2007). Social support and successful ageing: investigating the relationships with lifetime cognitive change and life satisfaction. Journal of Individual Differences, 28, 103-115.

Grubb, N. R., Simpson, C., Sherwood, R., Abraha, H., Cobbe, S. M., O’Carroll, R. E., Deary, I. J., & Fox K. A. (2007). Prediction of cognitive dysfunction after resuscitation from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest using serum neuron-specific enolase and protein S-100. Heart, 93, 1268-1273.

Harris, S. E., Fox, H., Wright, A. F., Hayward, C., Starr, J. M., Whalley, L. J., & Deary, I. J. (2007). A genetic association analysis of cognitive ability and cognitive ageing using 325 markers for 109 genes associated with oxidative stress or cognition. BMC Genetics, 8, 43 (18 pages).

Ivkovic,V., Vitart,V., Rudan, I., Janicijevic, B., Smolej-Narancic, N., Skaric-Juric, T., Barbalic, M, Polasek, O, Kolcic, I., Biloglav, Z., Visscher, P. M., Hayward, C., Hastie, N. D., Anderson, N., Campbell, H., Wright, A. F., Rudan, P., & Deary, I. J. (2007). The Eysenck personality factors: psychometric structure, reliability, heritability and phenotypic and genetic correlations with psychological distress in an isolated Croatian population. Personality and Individual Differences, 42, 123-133.

Johnson, W., Harris, S. E., Collins, P., Whalley, L. J., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2007) No association of CETP genotype with cognitive function or age-related cognitive change. Neuroscience Letters, 420, 189-192.

Mekel-Bobrov, N., Posthuma, D., Gilbert, S. L., Lind, P., Gosso, M. F., Luciano, M., Harris, S. E., Bates, T. C., Polderman, T. J. C., Whalley, L. J., Fox, H., Starr, J. M., Evans, P. D., Montgomery, G. W., Fernandes, C., Heutink, P., Martin, N. G., Boomsma, D. I., Deary, I. J., Wright, M. J., de Geus, E. J. C., & Lahn, B. T. (2007). The ongoing adaptive evolution of ASPM and Microcephalin is not explained by increased intelligence. Human Molecular Genetics, 16, 600-608..

Munang, L., Starr, J. M., Whalley, L. J., & Deary, I. J. (2007). Renal function and cognition in the 1932 Scottish Mental Survey Lothian cohort. Age & Ageing, 36, 323-325.

Patton, N., Pattie, A., MacGillivray, T., Aslam, T., Dhillon, B., Gow, A., Starr, J. M., Whalley, L. J., & Deary, I. J. (2007). A study into the association between retinal vascular network geometry and cognitive ability in an elderly population. Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, 48, 1995-2000.

Rafnsson, S. B., Deary, I. J., Smith, F. B., Whiteman, M. C., & Fowkes, F. G. R. (2007). Cardiovascular diseases and decline in cognitive function in an elderly community population: the Edinburgh Artery Study. Psychosomatic Medicine, 69, 425-434.

Rafnsson, S. B., Deary, I. J., Smith, F. B., Whiteman, M. C., Rumley, A., Lowe, G. D. O., Fowkes, F. G. R. (2007). Markers of inflammation and homeostasis, and cognitive decline: the Edinburgh Artery Study. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 55, 700-707.

Shipley, B. A., Der, G., Taylor, M. D., & Deary, I. J. (2007). The association between mortality and cognitive change over 7 years in a large representative sample of UK residents. Psychosomatic Medicine, 69, 640-650.

Shipley, B. A., Weiss, A., Der, G., Taylor, M. D., & Deary, I. J. (2007). Neuroticism, extraversion and mortality in the UK Health and Lifestyle Survey: 21-year prospective cohort study. Psychosomatic Medicine, 69, 923-931.

Sisodiya, S. M., Thompson, P. J., Need, A., Harris, S. E., Weale, M. E., Wilkie, S. E., Michaelides, M., Free, S. L., Walley, N., Gumbs, C., Gerrelli, D., Ruddle, P., Whalley, L. J., Starr, J. M., Hunt, D. M., Goldstein, D. B., Deary, I. J., & Moore, A. T. (2007). Genetic enhancement of cognition in a kindred with cone-rod dystrophy due to RIMS1 mutation. Journal of Medical Genetics, 44, 373-380.

Starr, J. M., Deary, I. J., Fox, H. C., & Whalley, L. J. (2007). Smoking and cognitive change from age 11 to 66 years: a confirmatory investigation. Addictive Behaviors, 32, 63-68.

Starr, J. M., Deary, I. J., & Whalley, L. J. (2007). Blood pressure and cognition in the Aberdeen 1936 birth cohort. Gerontology, 53, 432-437.

Starr, J. M., Fox, H., Harris, S. E., Deary, I. J., & Whalley, L. J. (2007). COMT genotype and cognitive ability: a longitudinal study. Neuroscience Letters, 421, 57-61.

Starr, J. M., McGurn, B., Harris, S. E., Deary, I. J., & Shiels, P. G. (2007). Association between telomere length and heart disease in a narrow age cohort of older people. Experimental Gerontology, 42, 571-573.

Warren, R. E., Zammitt, N. N., Deary, I. J., & Frier, B. M. (2007). The effects of acute hypoglyceamia on memory acquisition and recall and prospective memory in Type 1 diabetes. Diabetologia, 50, 178-185.

Watson, R., Deary, I. J., & Austin, E. J. (2007). Are personality trait items reliably more or less ‘difficult’? Personality and Individual Differences, 43, 1460-1469.

Webb, A., Carding, P. N., Deary, I. J., MacKenzie, K., Steen, I. N., & Wilson, J. A. (2007). Optimising outcome assessment of voice interventions I: reliability and validity of three self-reported scales. Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 121, 763-767.

 Yates, J. R. W., Sepp, T., Matharu, B. K., Khan, J. C., Thurlby, D. A., Shahid, H., Clayton, D. G., Hayward, C., Morgan, J., Wright, A. F., Armbrecht, A. M., Dhillon, B., Deary, I. J., Redmond, E., Bird, A. C., Moore, A. T., and the Genetic Factors in AMD Study Group. (2007). Complement C3 variant increases risk of age-related macular degeneration. New England Journal of Medicine, 357, 19-27.

2006
Austin, E. J., Deary, I. J., & Egan, V. (2006). Individual differences in response scale use: mixed Rasch modeling of responses to NEO-FFI items. Personality and Individual Differences, 40, 1235-1245.

Batty, G. D., Deary, I. J., & Macintyre, S. (2006). Childhood IQ and life course socioeconomic position in relation to alcohol induced hangovers in adulthood: the Aberdeen Children of the 1950s Study. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 60, 872-874.

Batty, G. D., Der, G., & Deary, I. J. (2006). Effect of maternal smoking during pregnancy on offspring’s cognitive ability: empirical evidence for complete confounding in the US National Longitudinal Survey of Youth. Pediatrics, 118, 943-950.

Batty, G. D., Der, G., Macintyre, S., & Deary, I. J. (2006). Does IQ explain socio-economic inequalities in health? Evidence from a population-based cohort study in the west of Scotland. British Medical Journal, 332, 580-584.

Bedford, A., & Deary, I. J. (2006). The British Inventory of Mental Pathology (BIMP): six factored scales. Personality and Individual Differences, 40, 1017-1025.

Chandola, T., Deary, I. J., Blane, D., & Batty, G. D. (2006). Childhood intelligence in relation to obesity and weight gain in adult life: findings from the National Child Development (1958) Study. International Journal of Obesity, 30, 1422-1432.

Deary, I. J. (2006). Educational performance in twins: is no different from that seen in singletons by adolescence. British Medical Journal, 333, 1080-1081.

Deary, I. J., Bastin, M. E., Pattie, A., Clayden, J. D., Whalley, L. J., Starr, J. M., & Wardlaw, J. M. (2006). White matter integrity and cognition in childhood and old age. Neurology, 66, 505-512.

Deary, I. J., Hayward, C., Permana, P. A., Nair, S., Whalley, L. J., Starr, J. M., Chapman, K. E., Walker, B. R., & Seckl, J. R. (2006). Polymorphisms in the gene encoding 11B-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (HSD11B1) and lifetime cognitive change. Neuroscience Letters, 393, 74-77.

Deary, I. J., Spinath, F. M., & Bates, T. C. (2006). Genetics of intelligence. European Journal of Human Genetics, 14, 690-700.

Deary, I. J., Whalley, L. J., Batty, G. D., & Starr, J. M. (2006). Physical fitness and lifetime cognitive change. Neurology, 67, 1195-1200.

Der, G., Batty, G. D., & Deary, I. J. (2006). The effect of breastfeeding on offspring intelligence: prospective study, sibling pairs analysis and meta-analysis. British Medical Journal, 333, 945-948.

Der, G., & Deary, I. J. (2006). Age and sex differences in reaction time in adulthood: results from the UK Health and Lifestyle Survey. Psychology & Aging, 21, 62-73.

Geddes, J., Warren, R., Sommerfield, A., McAulay, V., Strachan, M., Allen, K., Deary, I. J., & Frier, B. M., (2006). Absence of sexual dimorphism in the symptomatic response to hypoglycemia in adults with and without type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Care, 29, 1667-1669.

Harris, S. E., Deary, I. J., MacIntyre, A., Lamb, K. J., Rhadakrishnan, K., Starr, J. M., Whalley, L. J., & Shiels, P. (2006). The association between telomere length, physical health, cognitive ageing, and mortality in non-demented older people. Neuroscience Letters, 406, 260-264.

Harris, S. E., Fox, H., Wright, A. F., Hayward, C., Starr, J. M., Whalley, L. J., & Deary, I. J. (2006). The brain derived neurotrophic factor polymorphism is associated with age-related change in reasoning skills. Molecular Psychiatry, 11, 505-513.

MacLullich, A. M. J., Ferguson, K. J., Wardlaw, J. M., Starr, J. M., Deary, I. J., & Seckl, J. M. (2006). Smaller left anterior congulate cortex volumes are associated with impaired hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis regulation in healthy elderly men. Journal of Endocrinology and Clinical Metabolism, 91, 1591-1594.

McAulay, V., Deary, I. J., Sommerfield, A. J., Matthews, G., & Frier, B. M. (2006). Effects of acute hypoglycemia on motivation and cognitive interference in people with Type 1 diabetes. Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology, 26, 143-151.

Patton, N., Aslam, T., MacGillivray, T., Deary, I. J., Dhillon, B., Eikelboom, R. H., Yogesan, K., & Constable, I. J. (2006). Retinal image analysis: concepts, applications and potential. Progress in Retinal and Eye Research, 25, 99-127.

Pearce, M. S., Deary, I. J., Young, A. H., & Parker, L. (2006). Childhood IQ and deaths up to middle age: The Newcastle Thousand Families Study. Public Health, 120, 1020-1026.

Peterson, E. R., & Deary, I. J. (2006). Examining wholistic-analytic style using preferences in early information processing. Personality and Individual Differences, 41, 3-14.

Price, J. F., McDowell, S., Whiteman, M. C., Deary, I. J., Stewart, M. C., & Fowkes, F. G. R. (2006). Ankle brachial index as a predictor of cognitive impairment in the general population: 10 year follow-up of the Edinburgh Artery Study. Journal of the American Geriatric Society, 54, 763-769.

Scott, K. M., de Witt, I., & Deary, I. J. (2006). Spotting books and countries: new approaches to estimating and conceptualizing prior intelligence. Intelligence, 34, 429-436.

Shipley, B. A., Der, G., Taylor, M. D., & Deary, I. J. (2006). Cognition and all-cause mortality across the entire adult age range: health and lifestyle survey. Psychosomatic Medicine, 68, 17-24.

Smith, B. H., Campbell, H., Blackwood, D., Connell, J., Connor, M., Deary, I. J., Dominiczak, A. F., Fitzpatrick, B., Ford, I., Jackson, C., Haddow, G., Kerr, S., Lindsay, R., McGilchrist, M., Morton, R., Murray, G., Palmer, C. N. A., Pell, J. P., Ralston, S. H., St Clair, D., Sullivan, F., Watt, G., Wolf, R., Wright, A., Porteous, D., & Morris, A. D. (2006). Generation Scotland: the Scottish Family Health Study; a new resource for researching genes and heritability. BMC Medical Genetics, 7, 74 (9 pages).

Staff, R. T., Murray, A. D., Deary, I. J., & Whalley, L. J. (2006). Generality and specificity in cognitive ageing: a volumetric brain analysis. NeuroImage, 30, 1433-1440.

Stewart, M. C. W., Deary, I. J., Fowkes, F. G. R., & Price, J. F. (2006). Relationship between lifetime smoking, smoking status at older age and human cognitive function. Neuroepidemiology, 26, 83-92.

Strand, S., Deary, I. J., & Smith, P. (2006). Sex differences in cognitive ability test score: A UK national picture. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 76, 463-480.

Zbinden, L., Pandey, R., Schwindack, C., Deary, I. J., & Whittle, I. R. (2006). Information processing in patients with intracranial tumours: a preliminary evaluation of the clinical utility of inspection time. British Journal of Neurosurgery, 20, 203-208.

2005
Austin, E. J., Deary, I. J., Edwards-Jones, G., & Arey, D. (2005). Attitudes to farm animal welfare: factor structure and personality correlates in farmers and agriculture students. Journal of Individual Differences, 26, 107-120.

Benyamin, B., Wilson, V., Whalley, L. J., Visscher, P. M., & Deary, I. J. (2005). Large, consistent estimates of heritability of cognitive ability in two entire populations of 11-year-old twins from Scottish Mental Surveys of 1932 and 1947. Behavior Genetics, 35, 525-534.

Deary, I. J. (2005). Intelligence, health and death: the new field of cognitive epidemiology. The Psychologist, 18, 610-613.

Deary, I. J. (2005). The principles of cognition and the abilities of man: a natural collaboration. Cortex, 41, 225-227.

Deary, I. J., & Der, G. (2005). Reaction time, age, and cognitive ability longitudinal findings from age 16 to 63 years in representative population samples. Aging, Neuropsychology and Cognition, 12, 187-215.

Deary, I. J., & Der, G. (2005). Reaction time explains IQ’s association with death. Psychological Science, 16, 64-69.

Deary, I. J., Der, G., & Shenkin, S. D. (2005). Does mother’s IQ explain the association between birth weight and cognitive ability in childhood. Intelligence, 33, 445-454.

Deary, I. J., Hamilton, G., Hayward, C., Whalley, L. J., Powell, J., Starr, J. M., & Lovestone, S. (2005). Nicastrin gene polymorphisms, cognitive ability level and cognitive ageing. Neuroscience Letters, 373, 110-114.

Deary, I. J., Harris, S. E., Fox, H. C., Hayward, C., Wright, A. F., Starr, J. M., & Whalley, L. J. (2005). KLOTHO genotype and cognitive ability in childhood and old age in the same individuals. Neuroscience Letters, 378, 22-27.

Deary, I. J., Pattie, A., Wilson, V., & Whalley, L. J. (2005). The cognitive cost of being a twin: two whole population studies. Twin Research and Human Genetics, 8, 376-383.

Deary, I. J., Taylor, M. D., Hart, C. L., Wilson, V., Davey Smith, G., Blane, D., & Starr, J. M. (2005). Intergenerational social mobility and mid-life status attainment: influences of childhood intelligence, childhood social factors, and education. Intelligence, 33, 455-472.

Ferguson, K. J., Wardlaw, J. M., Edmond, L., Deary, I. J., & MacLullich, A. M. J. (2005). Intracranial area: a validated method for estimating intracranial volume. Journal of Neuroimaging, 15, 76-78.

Ferguson, S. C., Blane, A., Wardlaw, J. M., Frier, B. M., Perros, P., McCrimmon, R. J., & Deary, I. J. (2005). Influence of an early onset age of Type 1 diabetes on cerebral structure and cognitive function. Diabetes Care, 28, 1431-1437.

Gow, A. J., Whiteman, M. C., Pattie, A., & Deary, I. J. (2005). Goldberg’s ‘IPIP’ Big-Five markers: internal consistency and concurrent validation in Scotland. Personality and Individual Differences, 39, 317-329.

Gow, A. J., Whiteman, M. C., Pattie, A., & Deary, I. J. (2005). The personality-intelligence interface: insights from an ageing cohort. Personality and Individual Differences, 39, 751-761.

Gow, A. J., Whiteman, M. C., Pattie, A., Whalley, L. J., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2005). Lifetime intellectual function and satisfaction with life in old age: longitudinal cohort study. British Medical Journal, 331, 141-142.

Harris, S. E., Wright, A. F., Hayward, C., Starr, J. M., Whalley, L. J., & Deary, I. J. (2005). The functional COMT polymorphism, Val158Met, is associated with Logical Memory and the personality trait intelligence/imagination in a cohort of healthy 79 year olds. Neuroscience Letters, 385, 1-6.

Hart, C. L., Deary, I. J., Davey Smith, G., Upton, M. N., Whalley, L. J., Starr, J. M., Hole, D. J., Wilson, V., & Watt, G. C. M. (2005). Childhood IQ of parents related to characteristics of their offspring: linking the Scottish Mental Survey 1932 to the Midspan family study. Journal of Biosocial Science, 37, 623-639.

Hart, C. L., Taylor, M. D., Davey Smith, G., Whalley, L. J., Starr, J. M., Hole, D. J., Wilson, V., & Deary, I. J. (2005). Childhood IQ and all cause mortality before and after age 65: prospective observational study linking the Scottish Mental Survey 1932 and the Midspan studies. British Journal of Health Psychology, 10, 153-165.

Kachiwala, S. J., Harris, S. E., Wright, A. F., Hayward, C., Starr, J. M., Whalley, L. J., & Deary, I. J. (2005). Genetic influences on oxidative stress and their association with normal cognitive ageing. Neuroscience Letters, 386, 116-120.

Lawlor, D. A., Batty, G. D., Morton, S. M. B., Deary, I. J., Macintyre, S., Ronalds, G., & Leon, D. A. (2005). Early life predictors of childhood intelligence: evidence from the Aberdeen Children of the 1950s study. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 59, 656-663.

MacLullich, A. M. J., Deary, I. J., Starr, J. M., Ferguson, K. J., Wardlaw, J. M., & Seckl, J. R. (2005). Plasma cortisol levels. Brain volumes and cognition in healthy elderly men. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 30, 505-515.

McAulay, V., Deary, I. J., Sommerfield, A. J., & Frier, B. M. (2005). Attentional functioning is impaired during acute hypoglycaemia in people with Type 1 diabetes. Diabetic Medicine, 23, 26-31.

Murray, A. D., Staff, R. T., Shenkin, S. D., Deary, I. J., Starr, J. M., & Whalley, L. J. (2005). Brain white matter hyperintensities: the relative importance of different vascular risk factors in non-demented elderly people. Radiology, 237, 251-257.

Patton, N., Aslam, T., MacGillivray, T., Pattie, A., Deary, I. J., Dhillon, B. (2005). Retinal vascular image analysis as a potential screening tool for cerebrovascular disease: a rational based on homology between cerebral and retinal microvasculatures. Journal of Anatomy, 206, 319-348.

Patton, N., Maini, R., MacGillivary, T., Aslam, T. M., Deary, I. J., & Dhillon, B. (2005). Effect of axial length on retinal vascular network geometry. American Journal of Opthalmology, 140, 648-653.

Pearce, M. S., Deary, I. J., Young, A. H., & Parker, L. (2005). Growth in early life and childhood IQ at age 11 years: the Newcastle Thousand Families Study. International Journal of Epidemiology, 34, 673-677.

Peterson, E. R., Deary, I. J., & Austin, E. J. (2005). A new measure of verbal-imagery cognitive style: VICS. Personality and Individual Differences, 38, 1269-1281.

Peterson, E. R., Deary, I. J., & Austin, E. J. (2005). Are intelligence and personality related to verbal-imagery and wholistic-analytic cognitive styles? Personality and Individual Differences, 39, 201-213.

Richards, M., & Deary, I. J. (2005). A life course approach to cognitive reserve: a model for cognitive aging and development? Annals of Neurology, 58, 617-622.

Shenkin, S. D., Bastin, M., E., MacGillivray, T. J., Deary, I. J., Starr, J. M., Rivers, C. S., & Wardlaw, J. M. (2005). Cognitive correlates of cerebral white matter lesions and water diffusion tensor parameters in community dwelling older people. Cerebrovascular Diseases, 20, 310-318.

Starr, J. M., Pattie, A., Whiteman, M. C., Whalley, L. J., & Deary, I. J. (2005). Vitamin B12, serum folate, and cognitive change from age 11 to age 79. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 76, 291-292.

Stewart, M. E., Ebmeier, K. P., & Deary I. J. (2005). Personality correlates of happiness and sadness: EPQ-R and TPQ compared. Personality and Individual Differences, 38, 1085-1096.

Taylor, M. D., Hart, C. L., Davey Smith, G., Starr, J. M., Hole, D. J., Whalley, L. J., Wilson, V., & Deary, I. J. (2005). Childhood IQ and social factors on smoking behaviour, lung function and smoking-related outcomes in adulthood: linking the Scottish Mental Survey 1932 and the Midspan studies. British Journal of Health Psychology, 10, 399-410.

Taylor, M. D., Hart, C. L., Davey Smith, G., Whalley, L. J., Hole, D. J., Wilson, V., & Deary, I. J. (2005). Childhood IQ and marriage by mid-life: the Scottish Mental Survey and the Midspan studies. Personality and Individual Differences, 38, 1621-1630.

Thomson, P. A., Harris, S. E., Starr, J. M., Whalley, L. J., Porteous, D. J., & Deary, I. J. (2005). Association between genotype at an exonic SNP in DISC1 and normal cognitive ageing. Neuroscience Letters, 389, 41-45.

Whalley, L. J., Fox, H. C., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2005). Childhood IQ, smoking and cognitive change from age 11 to 64 years. Addictive Behaviors, 30, 77-88.

2004
Batty, G. D., & Deary, I. J. (2004). Early life intelligence and adult health: emerging associations, plausible mechanisms, and public health significance. British Medical Journal, 329, 585-586.

Carding, P. N., Steen, I. N., Webb, A., MacKenzie, K., Deary, I. J., & Wilson, J. A. (2004). The reliability and sensitivity to change of acoustic measures of voice quality. Clinical Otolaryngology, 29, 538-544.

Deary, I. J., Bell, P. J., Bell, A. J., Campbell, M. L., & Fazal, N. D. (2004). Sensory discrimination and intelligence: Testing Spearman’s other hypothesis. American Journal of Psychology, 117, 1-18.

Deary, I. J., Simonotto, E., Meyer, M., Marshall, A., Marshall, I., Goddard, N., & Wardlaw, J. M. (2004). The functional anatomy of inspection time: an event-related fMRI study. NeuroImage, 22, 1466-1479.

Deary, I. J., Webb, A., MacKenzie, K., Wilson, J. A., & Carding, P. N. (2004). Short, self-report voice symptom scales: psychometric characteristics of the Voice Handicap Index-10 and the Vocal Performance Questionnaire. Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 131, 232-235.

Deary, I. J., Whalley, L. J., & Crawford, J. R. (2004). An ‘instantaneous’ measure of a lifetime’s cognitive change. Intelligence, 32, 113-119.

Deary, I. J., Whiteman, M. C., Pattie, A., Starr, J. M., Hayward, C., Wright, A.F., Visscher, P.M., Tynan, M.C., & Whalley, L. J. (2004). Apolipoprotein E gene variability and cognitive functions at age 79: follow up of the Scottish Mental Survey 1932. Psychology and Aging, 19, 367-371.

Deary, I. J., Whiteman, M. C., Starr, J. M., Whalley, L. J., & Fox, H. C. (2004). The impact of childhood intelligence on later life: following up the Scottish Mental Surveys of 1932 and 1947. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 86, 130-147.

Deary, I. J., Wright, A. F., Harris, S. E., Whalley, L. J., & Starr, J. M. (2004). Searching for genetic influences on normal cognitive ageing. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 8, 178-184.

Gottfredson, L., & Deary, I. J. (2004). Intelligence predicts health and longevity: but why? Current Directions in Psychological Science, 13, 1-4.

Gow, A. J., & Deary, I. J. (2004). Is the PASAT past it? Testing attention and concentration without numbers. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 26, 723-736.

Hart, C. L., Taylor, M. D., Davey Smith, G., Whalley, L. J., Starr, J. M., Hole, D. J., Wilson, V., & Deary, I. J. (2004). Childhood IQ and cardiovascular disease in adulthood: prospective observational study linking the Scottish Mental Survey 1932 and the Midspan studies. Social Science and Medicine, 59, 2131-2138.

Kubarych, T. S., Deary, I. J., & Austin, E. J. (2004). The Narcissistic Personality Inventory: factor structure in a non-clinical sample. Personality and Individual Differences, 36, 857-872.

MacLullich, A. M. J., Deary, I. J., Starr, J. M., Walker, B. R., & Seckl, J. R. (2004). Glycosylated hemoglobin levels in healthy elderly non-diabetic men are negatively associated with verbal memory. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 52, 848-849.

MacLullich, A. M. J., Edmond, C. L., Ferguson, K. J., Wardlaw, J. M., Starr, J. M., Seckl, J. R., & Deary, I. J. (2004). Size of the neocerebellar vermis is associated with cognition in healthy elderly men. Brain and Cognition, 56, 344-348.

MacLullich, A. M. J., Wardlaw, J. M., Ferguson, K. J., Starr, J. M., Seckl, J. R., & Deary, I. J. (2004). Enlarged perivascular spaces are associated with cognitive function in healthy elderly men. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 75, 1519-1523.

Marshall, I., Simonotto, E., Deary, I. J., MacLullich, A., Ebmeier, K. P., Rose, E. J., Wardlaw, J. M., Goddard, N., Chappell, F. M. (2004). Repeatability of motor and working memory tasks in health older volunteers. Radiology, 233, 868-877.

McGurn, B., Starr, J. M., Topfer, J. A., Pattie, A., Whiteman, M. C., Lemmon, H. A., Whalley, L. J., & Deary, I. J. (2004). Pronunciation of irregular words is preserved in dementia, validating premorbid IQ estimation. Neurology, 62, 1184-1186.

Sandeep, T. C., Yay, J. L. W., MacLullich, A. M. J., Noble, J., Deary, I. J., Walker, B. R., & Seckl, J. R. (2004). 11b-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1, but not 2, is expressed in the human hippocampus, cerebrellum and frontal cortex: effects of its inhibition on cognitive function in healthy elderly men and patients with type 2 diabetes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the U.S.A., 101, 6734-6739.

Shenkin, S. D., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2004). Birth weight and cognitive ability in childhood: a systematic review. Psychological Bulletin, 130, 989-1013.

Sommerfield, A. J., Deary, I. J., & Frier, B. M. (2004). Acute hyperglycaemia alters mood state and impairs cognitive performance in people with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care, 27, 2335-2340.

Staff, R. T., Murray, A. D., Deary, I. J., & Whalley, L. J. (2004). What provides cerebral reserve? Brain, 127, 1191-1199.

Starr, J. M., McGurn, B., Whiteman, M. C., Pattie, A., Whalley, L. J., & Deary, I. J. (2004). Life long changes in cognitive ability are associated with prescribed medications in old age. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 19, 327-332.

Starr, J. M., Taylor, M. D., Hart, C. L., Davey Smith, G., Whalley, L. J., Hole, D, J., Wilson, V., & Deary, I. J. (2004). Childhood mental ability and blood pressure at midlife: linking the Scottish Mental Survey 1932 and the Midspan studies. Journal of Hypertension, 22, 893-897.

Stewart, M. E., Ebmeier, K. P., & Deary, I. J. (2004). The structure of Cloninger’s Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire in a British sample. Personality and Individual Differences, 36, 1403-1418.

Strachan, M. W. J., Ewing, F. M. E., Frier, B. M., Harper, A., & Deary, I. J. (2004). Food cravings during acute hypoglycaemia in adults with type 1 diabetes. Physiology and Behaviour, 80, 675-682.

Warren, R. E., Allen, K. V., Sommerfield, A. J., Deary, I. J., & Frier, B. M. (2004). Acute hypoglycemia impairs nonverbal intelligence: importance of avoiding ceiling effects in cognitive function testing. Diabetes Care, 27, 1447-1448.

Webb, A. L., Carding, P. N., Deary, I. J., MacKenzie, K., Steen, N., & Wilson, J. A. (2004). The reliability of three perceptual evaluation scales for dysphonia. European Archives of Otorhinolaryngology, 261, 429-434.

Whalley, L. J., Deary, I. J., Appleton, C. L., & Starr, J. M. (2004). Cognitive reserve and the neurobiology of cognitive ageing. Ageing Research Reviews, 3, 369-382.

Whalley, L. J., Fox, H. C., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2004). Age at natural menopause and cognition. Maturitas, 49, 148-156.

Whalley, L. J., Fox, H. C., Wahle, K. W., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2004). Cognitive ageing, childhood intelligence and the use of food supplements: possible involvement of n-3 fatty acids. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 80, 1650-1657.

Whalley, L. J., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. &. (2004). Diet and dementia. Journal of the British Menopausal Association, 10, 113-117.

Wilson, J. A., Webb, A., Carding, P. N., Steen, I. N., MacKenzie, K., & Deary, I. J. (2004). The Voice Symptom Scale (VoiSS) and the Vocal Handicap Index (VHI): a comparison of structure and content. Clinical Otolaryngology, 29, 169-174.

2003
Bain, G. H., Lemmon, H., Teunisse, S., Starr, J. M., Fox, H. C., Deary, I. J., & Whalley, L. J. (2003). Quality of life in health old age: relationships with childhood IQ, minor psychological symptoms and optimism. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 38, 632-636.

Bedford, A., Deary, I. J. (2003). The Personality Deviance Scales (PDS): Cross-validation, item analyses and scale development. Personality and Individual Differences, 35, 389-398.

Deary, I. J. (2003). British Psychological Society Book Award 2002 Lecture: Ten things I hated about human intelligence research… The Psychologist, 16, 534-537.

Deary, I. J., Leaper, S. A., Murray, A. D., Staff, R. T., & Whalley, L. J. (2003). Cerebral White matter abnormalities and lifetime cognitive change: A 67 year follow up of the Scottish Mental Survey 1932. Psychology and Aging, 18, 140-148.

Deary, I. J., Pattie, A., Taylor, M. D., Whiteman, M. C., Starr, J. M., Whalley L. J. (2003). Smoking and cognitive change from age 11 to age 80. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 74, 1006-1007.

Deary, I. J., Sommerfield, A. J., McAulay, V., & Frier, B. M. (2003). Moderate hypoglycaemia obliterates working memory in humans with and without insulin-treated diabetes. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 74, 278-279.

Deary, I. J., Thorpe, G., Wilson, V., Starr, J. M., & Whalley, L. J. (2003). Population sex differences in IQ at age 11: The Scottish Mental Survey 1932. Intelligence, 31, 533-542.

Deary, I. J., Watson, R., & Hogston, R. (2003). A longitudinal cohort study of burnout and attrition in nursing students. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 43, 71-81.

Deary, I. J., Whalley, L. J., St Clair, D., Breen, G., Leaper, S., Lemmon, H., Hayward, C., & Starr, J. M. (2003). The influence of the ?4 allele of the apolipoprotein E gene on childhood IQ, non-verbal reasoning in old age, and lifetime cognitive change. Intelligence, 31, 85-92.

Deary, I. J., Wilson, J. A., Carding, P. N., & MacKenzie, K. (2003). The dysphonic voice heard by me, you and it: Differential associations with personality and psychological distress. Clinical Otolaryngology, 28, 374-378.

Deary, I. J., Wilson, J. A., Carding, P. N., & MacKenzie, K. (2003). VoiSS: A patient-derived voice symptom scale. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 54, 483-489.

Der, G., & Deary, I. J. (2003). IQ, reaction time and the differentiation hypothesis. Intelligence, 31, 491-503.

Ferguson, S. C., Deary, I. J., Evans, J. C., Ellard, S., Hattersley, A. T., & Frier, B. M. (2003). Apolipoprotein E influences aspects of intellectual ability in Type 1 diabetes. Diabetes, 52, 145-148.

Ferguson, S. C., Blane, A., Perros, P., McCrimmon, R. J., Best, J. J. K., Wardlaw, J., Deary, I. J., & Frier, B. M. (2003). Cognitive ability and brain structure in Type 1 diabetes: relationship to microangiopathy and preceding severe hypoglycaemia. Diabetes, 52, 149-156.

Hart, C. L., Deary, I. J., Taylor, M. D., MacKinnon, P. L., Davey Smith, G., Whalley, L. J., Wilson, V., Hole, D. J., & Starr, J. M. (2003). The Scottish Mental Survey 1932 linked to the Midspan studies: a prospective investigation of childhood intelligence and future health. Public Health, 117, 187-195.

Hart, C. L., Taylor, M. D., Davey Smith, G., Whalley, L. J., Starr, J. M., Hole, D. J., Wilson, V., & Deary, I. J. (2003). Childhood IQ, social class, deprivation and their relationships with mortality and morbidity risk in later life: Prospective observational study linking the Scottish Mental Survey 1932 and the Midspan studies. Psychosomatic Medicine, 65, 877-883.

Henderson, J. N., Allen, K. V., Deary, I. J., & Frier, B. M. (2003). Hypoglycaemia in insulin-treated type 2 diabetes: frequency, symptoms and impaired awareness. Diabetic Medicine, 20, 1016-1021.

McCrimmon, R. J., Deary, I. J., Gold, A. E., Hepburn, D. A., MacLeod, K. M., Ewing, F. M. E., & Frier, B. M. (2003). Symptoms reported during experimental hypoglycaemia: effect of method of induction of hypoglycaemia and of diabetes per se. Diabetic Medicine, 20, 507-509.

Peterson, E. R., Deary, I. J., & Austin, E. J. (2003). The reliability of Riding’s 1998 Cognitive Style Analysis test. Personality and Individual Differences, 34, 881-891.

Peterson, E. R., Deary, I. J., & Austin, E. J. (2003). On the assessment of cognitive style: four red herrings. Personality and Individual Differences, 34, 899-904.

Shenkin, S. D., Bastin, M. E., MacGillivray, T. J., Deary, I. J., Starr, J. M., & Wardlaw, J. M. (2003). Childhood and current cognitive function in healthy 80-year-olds: A DT-MRI study. NeuroReport, 14, 345-349.

Sommerfield, A. J., Deary, I. J., McAulay, V., & Frier, B. M. (2003). Short-term, delayed and working memory are impaired during hypoglycemia in people with Type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Care, 26, 390-396.

Sommerfield, A. J., Deary, I. J., McAulay, V., & Frier, B. M. (2003). Moderate hypoglycemia impairs multiple memory functions in healthy humans. Neuropsychology, 17, 125-132.

Starr, J. M., Deary, I. J., & MacIntyre, S. (2003). Associations with successful ageing in the Healthy Old People In Edinburgh cohort: being well, fit and healthy. Aging: Clinical and Experimental Research, 15, 336-342.

Starr, J. M., Leaper, S. A., Murray, A. D., Lemmon, H. A., Staff, R. T., Deary, I. J., & Whalley, L. J. (2003). MRI detected brain white matter lesions are associated with balance and gait speed. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 74, 94-98.

Starr, J. M., Wardlaw, J., Ferguson, K., MacLullich, A., Deary, I. J., & Marshall, I. (2003). Increased blood-brain barrier permeability in Type II diabetes demonstrated by gadolinium magnetic resonance imaging. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 74, 70-76.

Strachan, M. W. J., Ewing, F. M. E., Frier, B. M., McCrimmon, R. J., & Deary, I. J. (2003). Effects of acute hypoglycaemia on auditory information processing in adults with Type 1 diabetes. Diabetologia, 46, 97-105.

Taylor, M. D., Frier, B. M., Gold, A. E., & Deary, I. J. (2003). Psychosocial factors and diabetes-related outcomes following diagnosis of Type 1 diabetes: The Edinburgh Prospective Diabetes Study. Diabetic Medicine, 20, 135-146.

Taylor, M. D., Hart, C. L., Davey Smith, G., Starr, J. M., Hole, D. J., Whalley, L. J., Wilson, V., & Deary, I. J. (2003). Childhood mental ability and smoking cessation in adulthood: prospective observational study linking the Scottish Mental Survey 1932 and the Midspan studies. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 57, 464-465.

Visscher, P. M., Tynan, M., Whiteman, M. C., Pattie, A., White, I., Hayward, C., Wright, A. F., Starr, J. M., Whalley, L. J., & Deary, I. J. (2003). Lack of association between polymorphisms in ACE and MTHFR genes and normal cognitive ageing. Neuroscience Letters, 347, 175-178.

Warren, R. E., Deary, I. J., & Frier, B. M. (2003). The symptoms of hyperglycaemia in people with insulin-treated diabetes: classification using principal components analysis. Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, 19, 408-414.

Watson, J. M., Sherwin, R. S., Deary, I. J., Scott, L., & Kerr, D. (2003). Dissociation of augmented physiological, hormonal and cognitive responses to hypoglycaemia with sustained caffeine use. Clinical Science, 104, 447-454.

Watson, R., Deary, I. J., Hoogbruin, A. L., Vermeijden, W., Rumeu, C., Beunza, M., Barbarin, B., MacDonald, J., & McCready, T. (2003). Perceptions of Nursing: A study involving nurses, nursing students, patients and non-nursing students. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 40, 133-144.

Whalley, L. J., Fox, H. C., Lemmon, H. A., Duthie, S. J., Collins, A. R., Peace, H., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2003). Dietary supplement use in old age: associations with childhood IQ, current cognition and health. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 18, 769-776.

Whalley. L. J., Staff. R. T., Murray, A. D., Duthie, S. J., Collins, A. R., Lemmon, H. A., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2003). Plasma vitamin C, cholesterol and homocysteine are associated with grey matter volume determined by MRI in non-demented old people. Neuroscience Letters, 341, 173-176.

2002
Austin, E. J., Deary, I. J., Whiteman, M. C., Fowkes, F. G. R., Pedersen, N. L., Rabbitt, P., Bent, N., & McInnes, L. (2002). Relationships between ability and personality: Does intelligence contribute positively to personal and social adjustment? Personality and Individual Differences, 32, 1391-1411.

Deary, V., Deary, I. J., McKenna, H. P., McCance, T. V., Watson, R., & Hoogbruin, A. L. (2002). Elisions in the field of caring. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 39, 96-102.

Deary, I. J., Whiteman, M. C., Pattie, A., Starr, J. M., Hayward, C., Wright, A. F., Carothers, A., & Whalley, L. J. (2002). Cognitive change and the APOE e4 allele. Nature, 418, 932.

Duthie, S. J., Whalley, L. J., Collins, A. R., Leaper, S., Berger, K., & Deary, I. J. (2002). Homocysteine, B vitamin status and cognitive function in older adults. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 75, 908-913.

Ferguson, K. J., MacLullich, A. M. J., Marshall, I., Deary, I. J., Starr, J. M., Seckl, J. R., & Wardlaw, J. M. (2002). Magnetic resonance spectroscopy and cognitive function in healthy elderly men. Brain, 125, 2743-2749.

MacLullich, A. M. J., Ferguson, K. J., Deary, I. J., Seckl, J. R., Starr, J. M., & Wardlaw, J. M. (2002). Intracranial capacity and brain volumes are associated with cognition in healthy elderly men. Neurology, 59, 169-174.

Robson, M. J. A., Alston, R. P., Andrews, P. J. D., Wenham, P. R., Souter, M. J., & Deary, I. J. (2002). Apolipoprotein E and neurocognitive outcome from coronary artery surgery. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 72, 675-676.

Sellars, C., Carding, P. N., Deary, I. J., MacKenzie, K., & Wilson, J. A. (2002). Characterisation of effective primary voice therapy for dysphonia. Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 116, 1014-1018.

Shipley, B. A., Deary, I. J., Tan, J., Christie, G., & Starr, J. M. (2002). Efficiency of temporal order discrimination as an indicator of bradyphrenia in Parkinson’s disease: the inspection time loop task. Neuropsychologia, 40, 1488-1493.

Stewart, M. E., Deary, I. J., & Ebmeier, K. P. (2002). Neuroticism as a predictor of mood change: The effects of tryptophan depletion. British Journal of Psychiatry, 181, 242-247.

Walker, N. P., McConville, P. M., Hunter, D., Deary, I. J., & Whalley, L. J. (2002). Childhood mental ability and lifetime psychiatric contact: A 66-year follow-up study of the 1932 Scottish Mental Survey. Intelligence, 30, 233-245.

Watson, J., Deary, I., & Kerr, D. (2002). Central and peripheral effects of sustained caffeine use: tolerance is incomplete. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 54, 400-406.

Wilson, J. A., Deary, I. J., Millar, A., & MacKenzie, K. (2002). The quality of life impact of dysphonia. Clinical Otolaryngology, 27, 179-182.

2001
Austin, E. J., Deary, I. J., & Willock, J. (2001). Personality and intelligence as predictors of economic behaviour in Scottish farmers. European Journal of Personality, 15, S123-S137.

Cosway, R., Endler, N.S., Sadler, A. J., Deary, I. J. (2001). The Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations: Factorial structure and associations with personality traits and psychological health. Journal of Applied Biohbehavioral Research, 5, 121-143.

Cosway, R., Strachan M. W. J., Dougall, A., Frier, B. M., & Deary, I. J. (2001). Cognitive function and information processing in Type 2 diabetes. Diabetic Medicine, 18, 803-810.

Crawford, J. R., Deary, I. J., Starr, J., & Whalley, L. J. (2001). The NART as an index of prior intellectual functioning: a retrospective validity study covering a 66 year interval. Psychological Medicine, 31, 451-458.

Deary, I. J. (2001). Human intelligence differences: A recent history. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 5, 127-130.

Deary, I. J. (2001). Human intelligence differences: Towards a combined experimental-differential approach. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 5, 164-170.

Deary, I. J. (2001). Individual differences in cognition: British contributions over a century. British Journal of Psychology, 92, 217-237.

Deary, I. J., Der, G., & Ford, G. (2001). Reaction times and intelligence differences: a population-based cohort study. Intelligence, 29, 389-399.

Deary, I. J., Simonotto, E., Marshall, A., Marshall, I., Goddard, N., & Wardlaw, J. M. (2001). The functional anatomy of inspection time: a pilot fMRI study. Intelligence, 29, 497-510.

Ferris, S.J., Kempton, R. A., Deary, I. J., Austin, E. J., & Shotter, M. V. (2001). Carryover bias in visual assessment. Perception, 30, 1363-1373.

Leaper, S. A., Murray, A. D., Lemmon, H. A., Staff, R. T., Deary, I. J., Crawford, J. R., & Whalley, L. J. (2001). Neuropsychological correlates of brain white matter lesions detected on MRI in the ABC1921 cohort. Radiology, 221, 51-55.

MacKenzie, K., Millar, A., Wilson, J. A., Sellars, C., & Deary, I. J. (2001). Does voice therapy work?: A Randomised controlled trial of the efficacy of voice therapy. British Medical Journal, 323, 658-661.

McAulay, V., Deary, I. J., Ferguson, S. C., & Frier, B. M. (2001). Acute hypoglycemia in humans causes attentional dysfunction while non-verbal intelligence is preserved. Diabetes Care, 24, 1745-1750.

McAulay, V., Deary, I. J., & Frier, B. M. (2001). Symptoms of hypoglycaemia in people with diabetes. Diabetic Medicine, 18, 690-705.

Owen, G., Watson, J., McGown, A., Sharma, S., Deary, I., Kerr, D., & Barrett, G. (2001). The influence of hypoglycaemia, with or without caffeine ingestion, on visual sensation and performance. Clinical Science, 100, 619-626.

Robson, M. J. A., Alston, R. P., Deary, I. J., Andrews, P. J. D., & Souter, M. J. (2001). Jugular bulb oxyhemoglobin desaturation, S100 beta, and neurologic and cognitive outcomes after coronary artery surgery. Anesthesia and Analgesia, 93, 839-845.

Ross, L. A., Frier, B. M., Kelnar, C. J. H., & Deary, I. J. (2001). Child and parental mental ability and glycaemic control in children with type 1 diabetes. Diabetic Medicine, 18, 364-369.

Shenkin, S. D., Starr, J. M., Pattie, A., Rush, M. A., Whalley, L. J., & Deary, I. J. (2001). Birth weight and cognitive function at age 11 years: The Scottish Mental Survey 1932. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 85, 189-197.

Strachan, M. W. J., Deary, I. J., Ewing, F. M. E., Ferguson, S. S. C., Young, M. J., & Frier, B. M. (2001). Acute hypoglycaemia impairs functions of the central but not the peripheral nervous system. Physiology and Behavior, 72, 83-92.

Watson, R., Deary, I. J., & Lea Hoogbruin, A. (2001). A 35-item version of the caring dimensions inventory (CDI-35): multivariate analysis and application to a longitudinal study involving student nurses. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 38, 511-521.

Whalley, L. J., & Deary, I. J. (2001). Longitudinal cohort study of childhood IQ and survival up to age 76. British Medical Journal, 322, 1-5.

Whiteman, M. C., Bedford, A., Grant, E., Fowkes, F. G. R., & Deary, I. J. (2001). The five-factor model (NEO-FFI) and the Personality Deviance Scales-Revised (PDS-R): going around in interpersonal circles. Personality and Individual Differences, 31, 259-267.

2000
Austin, E. J., & Deary, I. J. (2000). The ‘four As’: a common framework for normal and abnormal personality? Personality and Individual Differences, 28, 977-995.

Austin, E. J., Hofer, S. M., Deary, I. J., & Eber, H. W. (2000). Interactions between intelligence and personality: results from two large samples. Personality and Individual Differences, 29, 405-427.

Deary, I. J., Austin, E. J., & Caryl, P. G. (2000). Testing versus understanding human intelligence. Psychology, Public Policy and Law, 6, 180-190.

Deary, I. J., Whalley, L. J., Lemmon, H., Crawford, J. R., & Starr, J. M. (2000). The stability of individual differences in mental ability from childhood to old age: follow-up of the 1932 Scottish Mental Survey. Intelligence, 28, 49-55.

Egan, V., Deary, I., & Austin, E.. (2000). The NEO-FFI: emerging British norms and an item-level analysis suggest N, A and C are more reliable than O and E. Personality and Individual Differences, 29, 907-920.

Kingshott, R. N., Cosway, R. J., Deary, I. J., & Douglas, N. J. (2000). The effect of sleep fragmentation on cognitive processing using computerised topographic brain mapping. Journal of Sleep Research, 9, 353-357.

Kingshott, R. N., Vennelle, M., Hoy, C. J., Engleman, H. M., Deary, I. J., & Douglas, N. J. (2000). Predictors of improvements in daytime function outcomes with CPAP therapy. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 161, 866-871.

Robson, M. J. A., Alston, P., Deary, I. J., Andrews, P. J. D., Souter, M. J., & Yates, S. (2000). Cognition after coronary artery surgery is not related to postoperative jugular bulb oxyhemoglobin desaturation. Anesthesia & Analgesia, 91, 1317-1326.

Starr, J. M., Deary, I. J., Lemmon, H., & Whalley, L. J. (2000). Mental Ability age 11 years and health status age 77 years. Age and Ageing, 29, 523-528.

Starr, J. M., Inch, S., Cross, S., & Deary, I. J. (2000). Seven year follow-up of blood pressure in the Healthy Old People in Edinburgh (HOPE) cohort. Journal of Human Hypertension, 14, 773-778.

Starr, J. M., Nicolson, C., Anderson, K., Dennis, M. S., & Deary, I. J. (2000). Correlates of informant-rated cognitive decline after stroke. Cerebrovascular Diseases, 10, 214-220.

Strachan, M. W. J., Deary, I. J., Ewing, F. M. E., & Frier, B. M. (2000). Recovery of cognitive function and mood after severe hypoglycemia in adults with insulin-treated diabetes. Diabetes Care, 23, 305-312.

Whalley, L. J., Starr, J. M., Athawes, R., Hunter, D., Pattie, A., & Deary I. J. (2000). Childhood mental ability and dementia. Neurology, 55, 1455-1459.

Whiteman, M. C., Deary, I. J., & Fowkes, F. G. R. (2000). Personality and social predictors of atherosclerotic progression: Edinburgh Artery Study. Psychosomatic Medicine, 62, 703-714.

1999
Austin, E. J., & Deary, I. J. (1999). Effects of repeated hypoglycaemia on cognitive function: a psychometrically validated re-analysis of the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial data. Diabetes Care, 22, 1273-1277.

Bedford, A., & Deary, I. J. (1999). The Delusions-Symptoms-States Inventory (DSSI): construction, applications and structural analyses. Personality and Individual Differences, 26, 397-424.

Bedford, A., Grant, E., de Pauw, K., Deary, I. J. (1999). The personal disturbance scale (DSSI/sAD): structural cross-validation and proposed short forms. Personality and Individual Differences, 27, 251-261.

Buckley, L., MacHale, S. M., Cavanagh, J T O., Sharpe, M., Deary, I. J., & Lawrie, S. M. (1999). Personality dimensions in chronic fatigue syndrome and depression. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 46, 395-400.

Deary, I. J. (1999). A taxonomy of medically unexplained symptoms. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 47, 51-59.

Deary, I. J. (1999). Somatopsychic distress in the life and novels of George Gissing. The Gissing Journal, 35, 1-17.

Deary, I. J., Battersby, S., Whiteman, M. C., Connor, J. M., Fowkes, F. G. R., & Harmar, A. (1999). Neuroticism and polymorphisms in the serotonin transporter gene. Psychological Medicine, 29, 735-739.

Deary, I. J., Starr, J. M., & MacLennan, W. J. (1999). Is age kinder to the initially more able? Differential aging of verbal ability in the HOPE study. Intelligence, 26, 357-375.

Engleman, H. M., Kingshott, R. N., Wraith, P. K., Mackay, T. W., Deary. I. J., & Douglas, N. J. (1999). Randomized placebo-controlled crossover trial of CPAP for mild sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 159, 461-467.

Garraway, W. M., Lee, A. J., Macleod, D. A. D., Telfer, J. W., Deary, I. J., & Murray, G. D. (1999). Factors influencing tackle injuries in rugby union football. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 33, 37-41.

Martin, S. E., Brander, P. E., Deary, I. J., & Douglas, N. J. (1999). The effect of clustered versus regular sleep fragmentation on daytime function. Journal of Sleep Research 8, 305-311.

McCrimmon, R. J., Frier, B. M., & Deary, I. J. (1999). Appraisal and mood during hypoglycaemia in human subjects. Physiology and Behavior, 67, 35-39.

McCrimmon, R. J., Ewing, F. M. E., Frier, B. M., & Deary, I. J. (1999). Anger-state during acute insulin-induced hypoglycaemia. Physiology and Behavior, 67, 27-33.

Millar, A., Deary, I. J., Wilson, J. A., & MacKenzie, K. (1999). Is an organic/functional distinction psychologically meaningful in patients with dysphonia? Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 46, 497-505.

Strachan, M. W. J., Abraha, H D., Sherwood, R. A., Lammie, A. G., Deary, I. J., Ewing, F. M. E., Perros, P., Frier, B. M. (1999). Evaluation of serum markers of neural damage following severe hypoglycaemia in adults with insulin-treated diabetes mellitus. Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, 15, 5-12.

Watson, R., Deary, I. J., & Lea, A. (1999). A longitudinal study into the perceptions of caring and nursing among student nurses. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 29, 1228-1237.

Watson, R., Deary, I. J., & Lea, A. (1999). A longitudinal study into the perceptions of caring among student nurses using multivariate analysis of the Caring Dimensions Inventory. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 30, 1080-1089.

Whiteman, M C., Deary, I. J., & Fowkes, F. G. R. (1999). Psychological factors and peripheral arterial disease. Critical Ischaemia, 9, 15-19.

Willock. J., Deary, I. J., Edwards-Jones, G., Gibson, G.J., McGregor, M. J., Sutherland, A., Dent, J. B., Morgan, O., & Grieve, R. (1999). The role of attitudes and objectives in farmer decision making: Business and environmentally oriented farming in Scotland. Journal of Agricultural Economics, 50, 286-303.

Willock, J., Deary, I. J., McGregor, M. J., Sutherland, A., Edwards-Jones, G., Morgan, O., Dent, J. B., Grieve, R., Gibson, G. J., & Austin, E. J. (1999). Farmers’ attitudes, objectives, behaviours and personality traits: The Edinburgh study of decision making on farms. Journal of Vocational Behaviour, 54, 3-36.

1998
Austin, E. J., Deary, I. J., Gibson, G. J., McGregor, M. J., & Dent, B. J. (1998). Individual response spread in self-report scales: personality correlations and consequences. Personality and Individual Differences, 24, 421-438.

Austin, E. J., Willock, J., Deary, I. J., Gibson, G. J., Dent, J. B., Edwards-Jones, G., Morgan, O., Grieve, R., & Sutherland, A. (1998). Empirical models of farmer behaviour using psychological, social and economic variables. Part I: Linear modelling. Agricultural Systems, 58, 203-224.

Austin, E. J., Willock, J., Deary, I. J., Gibson, G. J., Dent, J. B., Edwards-Jones, G., Morgan, O., Grieve, R., & Sutherland, A. (1998). Empirical models of farmer behaviour using psychological, social and economic variables. Part II: Nonlinear and expert modelling. Agricultural Systems, 58, 225-241.

Crawford, J. R., Deary, I. J., Allan, K. M., & Gustafsson, J.-E. (1998). Evaluating competing models of the relationship between inspection time and psychometric intelligence. Intelligence, 26, 27-42.

Deary, I. J. (1998). Differences in mental abilities. British Medical Journal, 317, 1701-1703.

Deary, I. J. (1998). The effects of diabetes on cognitive function. Diabetes Annual, 11, 97-118.

Deary, I. J., & Crawford, J. R. (1998). A triarchic theory of Jensenism: persistent, conservative reductionism. Intelligence, 26, 273-282.

Deary, I. J., Peter, A., Austin, E. J., & Gibson, G. J. (1998). Personality traits and personality disorders. British Journal of Psychology, 89, 647-661.

Deary, I. J., Starr, J. M., & MacLennan, W. J. (1998). Fluid intelligence, memory and blood pressure in cognitive ageing. Personality and Individual Differences, 25, 605-619.

Deary, I. J., Whiteman, M C., & Fowkes, F. G. R. (1998). Medical research and the popular media. The Lancet, 351, 1726-1727.

Edwards-Jones, G., Deary, I. J., & Willock, J. (1998). Incorporating psychological variables in models of farmer behaviour: does it make for better predictions? Etudes et Reserches sur les Systemes Agraires et le Development, 31, 153-173.

Engleman, H. E., Martin, S. E., Kingshott, R. N., Mackay, T. W., Deary, I. J., & Douglas, N. J. (1998). Randomized placebo-controlled crossover trial of continuous positive airways pressure in sleep apnoea. Thorax, 53, 341-345.

Ewing, F. M. E., Deary, I. J., McCrimmon, R. J., Strachan, M. W. J., & Frier, B. M. (1998). Effect of acute hypoglycemia on visual information processing in adults with Type 1 diabetes mellitus. Physiology and Behavior, 64, 653-660.

Ewing, F. M. E., Deary, I. J., Strachan, M. W. J., & Frier, B. M. (1998). Seeing beyond retinopathy in diabetes: electrophysiological and psychophysical abnormalities and alterations in vision. Endocrine Reviews, 19, 462-476.

Jaap, A. J., Jones, G. C., McCrimmon, R. J., Deary, I. J., & Frier, B. M. (1988). Perceived symptoms of hypoglycaemia in elderly Type 2 diabetic patients treated with insulin. Diabetic Medicine, 15, 398-401.

Kingshott, R., Douglas, N., & Deary, I. (1998). Mokken Scaling of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale items in patients with the sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome. Journal of Sleep Research, 7, 293-294.

Kingshott, R. N., Engleman, H M., Deary, I. J., & Douglas, N.J. (1998). Does arousal frequency predict daytime function? European Respiratory Journal, 12, 1264-1270.

Lea, A., Watson, R., & Deary, I. J. (1998). Caring in nursing: a multivariate analysis. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 28, 662-671.

Leng, G. C., Lee, A. J., Fowkes, F. G. R., Deary, I. J., & Horrobin, D. (1998). Impact of antioxidant therapy on symptoms of anxiety and depression. A randomized controlled trial in patients with peripheral arterial disease. Journal of Nutritional and Environmental Medicine, 8, 321-328.

Mackenzie, K., Deary, I. J., Sellars, C., & Wilson J A. (1998). Patient reported benefit of the efficacy of speech therapy in dysphonia. Clinical Otolaryngology & Applied Sciences, 23, 284-285.

MacLullich, A. M. J., Seckl, J. S., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (1998). The biology of intelligence: from association to mechanism. Intelligence, 26, 63-73.

Matthews, G., Saklofske, D. H., Costa, P. T., Deary, I. J., & Zeidner, M. (1998). Dimensional models of personality: a framework for systematic clinical assessment. European Journal of Psychological Assessment, 14, 36-49.

Perros, P., Deary, I. J., & Frier, B. M. (1998). Factors influencing preference of insulin regimen in people with type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 39, 23-29.

Ross, L. A., McCrimmon, R. J., Frier, B. M., Kelnar, C. J. H., & Deary, I. J. (1998). Hypoglycaemic symptoms reported by children with Type 1 diabetes mellitus and by their parents. Diabetic Medicine, 15, 836-843.

Starr, J. M., Inch, S., Cross, S., MacLennan, W. J., & Deary, I. J. (1998). Blood pressure and ageing: longitudinal cohort study. British Medical Journal, 317, 513-514.

1997
Austin, E., Deary, I. J., & Gibson, G. J. (1997). Relationships between ability and personality: three hypothesis tested. Intelligence, 25, 49-70.

Bedford, A., & Deary, I. J. (1997). The Personal Disturbance Scale (DSSI/sAD): development, use and structure. Personality and Individual Differences, 22, 493-510.

Deary, I. J. (1997). Hypoglycaemia-induced cognitive decrements in adults: a case to answer? Diabetes Spectrum, 10, 42-47.

Deary, I. J., & Caryl, P. G. (1997). Neuroscience and human intelligence differences. Trends in Neurosciences, 20, 365-371.

Deary, I. J., & Caryl, P. G. (1997). Not so F.A.S.T., Dr Vickers! Intelligence, 24, 397-404.

Deary, I. J., Clyde, Z., & Frier, B. M. (1997). Constructs and models in health psychology: the case of personality and illness reporting in diabetes mellitus. British Journal of Health Psychology, 2, 35-54.

Deary, I. J., McCrimmon, R. J., & Bradshaw, J. (1997). Visual information processing and intelligence. Intelligence, 24, 461-479.

Deary, I. J., Scott, S., & Wilson, J. A. (1997). Neuroticism, alexithymia and medically unexplained symptoms. Personality and Individual Differences, 22, 551-564.

Deary, I. J., Scott, S., Wilson, I., White, A., MacKenzie, K., & Wilson, J. A. (1997). Personality and psychological distress in dysphonia. British Journal of Health Psychology, 2, 333-341.

Deary, I. J., & Stough, C. (1997). Looking down on human intelligence. American Psychologist, 52, 1148-1150.

Deary, I. J., Willock, J., & McGregor, M. J. (1997). Stress in farming. Stress Medicine, 13, 131-136.

Engleman, H. M., Martin, S. E., Deary, I. J., & Douglas, N. J. (1997). Effect of CPAP therapy on daytime function in patients with mild sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome. Thorax, 52, 114-119.

Gold, A. E., Deary, I. J., & Frier, B. M. (1997). Hypoglycaemia and non-cognitive aspects of psychological function in insulin-dependent (Type 1) diabetes (IDDM). Diabetic Medicine, 14, 111-118.

Gold, A. E, Frier, B. M., MacLeod, K. M., & Deary, I. J. (1997). A structural equation model for predictors of severe hypoglycaemia in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Diabetic Medicine, 14, 309-315.

McCrimmon, R. J., Deary, I. J., & Frier, B. M. (1997). Auditory information processing during acute insulin-induced hypoglycaemia in non-diabetic human subjects. Neuropsychologia, 35, 1547-1553.

Martin, S. E., Wraith, P. K., Deary, I. J., & Douglas, N. J. (1997). The effect of nonvisible sleep fragmentation on daytime function. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 155, 1596-1601.

Perros, P., Deary, I. J., Sellar, R. J., Best, J. J. K., & Frier, B. M. (1997). Brain abnormalities demonstrated by magnetic resonance imaging in adult IDDM patients with and without a history of recurrent severe hypoglycaemia. Diabetes Care, 20, 1013-1018.

Porterfield, T., Cook, M., Deary, I. J., & Ebmeier, K. P. (1997). Neuropsychological function and diurnal variation in depression. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 19, 906-913.

Scott, S., Deary, I. J., MacKenzie, K., & Wilson, J. A. (1997). Functional dysphonia: a role for psychologists? Psychology, Health and Medicine, 2, 169-180.

Simpson, C. R., & Deary, I. J. (1997). Strategy use and feedback in inspection time. Personality and Individual Differences, 23, 787-797.

Starr, J. M., Deary, I. J., Inch, S., Cross, S., & MacLennan, W. J. (1997). Blood pressure and cognitive decline in healthy old people. Journal of Human Hypertension, 11, 777-781.

Starr, J. M., Deary, I. J., Inch, S., Cross, S., & MacLennan, W. J. (1997). Age-associated cognitive decline in healthy old people. Age and Ageing, 26, 295-300.

Strachan, M. W. J., Deary, I. J., Ewing, F. M. E., & Frier, B. M. (1997). Is type 2 (non-insulin dependent) diabetes mellitus associated with a decline in cognitive function?: A critical review of published studies. Diabetes Care, 20, 438-445.

Strachan, M., Frier, B. M., & Deary, I. J. (1997). Cognitive assessment in diabetes: the need for consensus. Diabetic Medicine, 14, 421-422.

Watson, R., & Deary, I. J. (1997). A longitudinal study of feeding difficulty and nursing intervention in elderly patients with dementia. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 26, 25-32.

Watson, R., & Deary, I. J. (1997). Feeding difficulty in elderly patients with dementia: confirmatory factor analysis. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 34, 405-414..

White, A., Deary, I. J., & Wilson, J. A. (1997). Psychiatric disturbance and personality traits in dysphonic patients. European Journal of Disorders of Communication, 32, 307-314.

Whiteman, M., Deary, I. J., Lee, A., & Fowkes, F. G. R. (1997). Submissiveness and risk of myocardial infarction: Edinburgh Artery Study. Lancet, 350, 541-545.

Whiteman, M., Fowkes, F. G. R., & Deary, I. J. (1997). Hostility and the heart. British Medical Journal, 315, 379-380.

Whiteman, M. C., Fowkes, F. G. R., Deary, I. J., & Lee, A. J. (1997). Hostility, cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption in the general population. Social Science and Medicine, 44, 1089-1096.

1996
Agius, R. M., Blenkin, H., Deary, I. J., Zealley, H. E., & Wood, R. A. (1996). Survey of perceived stress and work demands of consultant doctors. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 53, 217-224.

Austin, E. J., Deary, I. J., Gibson, G. J., McGregor, M. J., & Dent, J. B. (1996). Attitudes and values of Scottish farmers: "Yeoman" and "Entrepreneur" as factors, not distinct types. Rural Sociology, 61, 464-474.

Austin, E. J., Deary, I. J., Gibson, G. J., McGregor, M.J., & Dent, J. B. (1996). Extreme response sets: nuisance or trait? British Psychological Society Mathematical, Statistical and Computing Section Newsletter, 4, 3-6.

Deary, I. J. (1996). A (latent) big five personality model in 1915?: a re-analysis of Webb's data. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71, 992-1005.

Deary, I. J. (1996). Reductionism and intelligence: the case of inspection time. Journal of Biosocial Science, 28, 405-423.

Deary, I. J., Agius, R. M., & Sadler, A. (1996). Personality and stress in consultant psychiatrists. International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 42, 112-123.

Deary, I. J., Blenkin, H., Agius, R. M., Endler, N. S., Zealley, H., & Wood, R. A. (1996). Models of job-related stress and personal achievement among consultant doctors. British Journal of Psychology, 87, 3-29.

Deary, I. J., Egan, V., Gibson, G. J., Brand, C. R., Austin, E., & Kellaghan, T. (1996). Intelligence and the differentiation hypothesis. Intelligence, 23, 105-132.

Deary, I. J., & Frier, B. M. (1996). Severe hypoglycaemia in diabetes: Do repeated episodes cause cognitive decrements? British Medical Journal, 313, 767-768.

Deary, I. J., & Stough, C. (1996). Intelligence and inspection time: achievements, prospects and problems. American Psychologist, 51, 599-608.

Egan, V., Deary, I. J., & Brettle, R. P. (1996). The Edinburgh cohort of HIV positive drug users: formal modelling of the effects of depression and drug use upon neuropsychological function. British Journal of Health Psychology, 1, 234-244.

Engleman, H. M., Asgari-Jirandeh, N., McLeod, A. L., Ramsay, C. F., Deary, I. J., & Douglas, N. J. (1996). Self-reported use of CPAP and benefits of CPAP therapy. Chest, 109, 1470-1476.

Harris, N. D., Deary, I. J., Harris, M. B., Lees, M. M., & Wilson, J. A. (1996). Peripartal cognitive impairment: secondary to depression? British Journal of Health Psychology, 1, 127-136.

Harris, M. B., Deary, I. J., & Wilson, J. A. (1996). The role of life events and difficulties in the origin of globus pharyngis. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 40, 603-615.

Hepburn, D. A., Deary, I. J., MacLeod, K. M., & Frier, B. M. (1996). Adrenaline and psychometric mood factors: a controlled case study of two patients with bilateral adrenalectomy. Personality and Individual Differences, 20, 451-455.

MacLeod, K. M., Gold, A. E., Ebmeier, K. P., Hepburn, D. A., Deary, I. J., Goodwin, G. M., & Frier, B. M. (1996). The effects of acute hypoglycaemia on relative cerebral blood flow distribution in patients with type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes and impaired hypoglycaemia awareness. Metabolism, 45, 974-980.

McCrimmon, R. J., Deary, I. J., Huntly, B. J. P., MacLeod, K. J., Frier, B. M. (1996). Visual information processing during controlled hypoglycaemia in humans. Brain, 119, 1277-1287.

McGregor, M., Willock, J., Dent, B., Deary, I. J., Sutherland, A., Gibson, G., Morgan, O., & Grieve, R. (1996). Links between psychological factors and farmer decision making. Farm Management, 9, 228-239.

Martin, S. E., Engleman, H. M., Deary, I. J., & Douglas, N. J. (1996). The effect of sleep fragmentation on daytime function. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 153, 1328-1332.

Sadler, A., & Deary, I. J. (1996). Cerebral asymmetries in inspection time? Neuropsychologia, 34, 283-295.

Starr, J., Deary, I. J., & Whalley, L. J. (1996). The effects of antihypertensive treatment on cognitive function: results from the HOPE study. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 44, 411-415.

Starr, J. M., Inch, S., Cross, S., Deary, I. J., & MacLennan, W. J. (1996). Blood pressure and mortality in healthy old people—the r-shaped curve. British Medical Journal, 313, 1243-1244.

Watson, R., & Deary, I. J. (1996). Is there a relationship between feeding difficulty and nursing intervention in elderly people with dementia? NT Research, 1, 44-54

1995
Deary, I. J. (1995). Age associated memory impairment: a suitable case for treatment? Ageing and Society, 15, 393-406.

Deary, I. J. (1995). Auditory inspection time and intelligence: What is the direction of causation? Developmental Psychology, 31, 237-250.

Deary, I. J., Bedford, A., & Fowkes, F. G. R. (1995). The personality deviance scales: their development, associations, factor structure and restructuring. Personality and Individual Differences, 19, 275-291.

Deary, I. J., Wilson, J. A., Harris, M. B., & MacDougall, G. (1995). Globus pharyngis: development of a symptom assessment scale. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 39, 203-213.

Deary, I. J., Wilson, J. A., & Kelly, S. W. (1995). Globus and psychological distress in the general population. Psychosomatics, 36, 570-577.

Gold, A. E., Deary, I. J., MacLeod, K. M., Thomson, K .J. & Frier, B. M. (1995). Cognitive function during insulin-induced hypoglycaemia in humans: short-term cerebral adaptation does not occur. Psychopharmacology, 119, 325-333.

Gold, A. E., Deary, I. J., MacLeod, K. M., Frier, B. M. (1995). The effect of IQ level on the degree of cognitive deterioration experienced during acute hypoglycaemia in normal humans. Intelligence, 20, 267-290.

Gold, A. E., MacLeod, K. M., Deary, I. J., & Frier, B. M. (1995). Hypoglycaemia-induced cognitive dysfunction in patients with IDDM: effect of hypoglycaemia unawareness. Physiology and Behaviour, 58, 501-511.

Gold, A. E., MacLeod, K. M., Frier, B. M., & Deary, I. J. (1995). Changes in mood during acute hypoglycaemia in healthy subjects. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 68, 498-504.

Hepburn, D. A., Deary, I. J., Munoz, M., & Frier, B. M. (1995). Physiological manipulation of psychometric mood factors using acute insulin-induced hypoglycaemia in humans. Personality and Individual Differences, 18, 385-391.

McCrimmon, R. J., Gold, A. E., Deary, I. J., Kelnar, C. J. H., & Frier, B. M. (1995). Symptoms of hypoglycaemia in children with IDDM. Diabetes Care, 18, 858-861.

McGregor, M., Willock, J., & Deary, I. J. (1995). Farmer stress. Farm Management, 9, 57-65.

Phillips, S., & Deary, I. J. (1995). Interventions to alleviate patient anxiety during magnetic resonance imaging: a review. Radiography, 1, 29-34.

Scott, S., Deary, I. J., & Pelosi, A. J. (1995). General practitioners' attitudes to patients with a self-diagnosis of myalgic encephalomyelitis. British Medical Journal, 310, 508.

Temple, R. M., Deary, I. J., & Winney, R. J. (1995). Recombinant erythropoietin improves cognitive function in patients maintained on chronic ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, 10, 1733-1738.

Wilson, J. A., Deary, I. J., Scott, S., & MacKenzie, K. (1995). Functional dysphonia. British Medical Journal, 311, 1039-1040.

1994
Deary, I. J. (1994). Intelligence and auditory discrimination: separating processing speed and fidelity of stimulus representation. Intelligence, 18, 189-213.

Deary, I. J. (1994). Need medical education be stressful? Medical Education, 28, 55-57.

Deary, I. J. (1994). Sensory discrimination and intelligence: post-mortem or resurrection? American Journal of Psychology, 107, 95-115.

Deary. I. J., Ebmeier, K. P., MacLeod, K. M., Dougall, N., Hepburn, D. A., Frier, B. M., & Goodwin, G. M. (1994). PASAT performance and the pattern of uptake of 99mTc-exametazime in brain estimated with single photon emission tomography. Biological Psychology, 38, 1-18.

Deary, I. J., Fowkes, F. G. R., Donnan, P. T., & Housley, E. (1994). Hostile personality and risks of peripheral arterial disease in the general population. Psychosomatic Medicine, 56, 197-202.

Deary, I. J., & Wilson, J. A. (1994). Problems in treating globus pharyngis. Clinical Otolaryngology, 19, 55-60.

Ebmeier, K. P., Deary, I. J., O'Carroll, R. E., Prentice, N., Moffoot, A. P. R., & Goodwin, G. M. (1994). Personality associations with the uptake of the cerebral blood flow marker 99MTc-Exametazime estimated with single photon emission tomography. Personality and Individual Differences, 17, 587-595.

Engleman, H. M., Martin, S. E., Deary, I. J., & Douglas, N. J. (1994). Effect of continuous positive airway pressure on daytime function in sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome. Lancet, 343, 572-575.

Gold, A. E., Deary, I. J., Jones, R. W., O'Hare, J. P., Reckless, J. P. D., & Frier, B. M. (1994). Severe deterioration in cognitive function and personality in five patients with long-standing diabetes: A complication of diabetes or a consequence of treatment? Diabetic Medicine, 11, 499-505.

Hepburn, D. A., Deary, I. J., MacLeod, K. M., & Frier, B. M. (1994). Structural equation modelling of symptoms, awareness, and fear of hypoglycaemia and personality in patients with insulin-treated diabetes. Diabetes Care, 17, 1273-1280.

Hepburn, D. A., Langan, S. J., Deary, I. J., MacLeod, K. M., & Frier, B. M. (1994). Psychological and demographic correlates of glycaemic control in adult patients with type 1 diabetes. Diabetic Medicine, 11, 578-582.

MacLeod, K. M., Deary, I. J., Graham, K. S., Hepburn, D. A., & Frier, B. M. (1994). Hypoglycaemia unawareness in adult patients with Type 1 diabetes: Relationship to severe hypoglycaemia and cognitive impairment. Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental, 7, 205-212.

MacLeod, K. M., Hepburn, D. A., Deary, I. J., Goodwin, G. M., Dougall. N., Ebmeier, K. P., & Frier, B. M. (1994). Regional cerebral blood flow in patients with insulin-dependent (Type 1) diabetes: effects of diabetes and of recurrent severe hypoglycaemia. Diabetologia, 37, 257-263.

Watson, R., & Deary, I. J. (1994). Measuring feeding difficulty in patients with dementia: multivariate analysis of feeding problems, nursing intervention and indicators of feeding difficulty. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 20, 283-287.

1993
Deary, I. J. (1993). Inspection time and WAIS-R IQ subtypes. Intelligence, 17, 223-236.

Deary, I. J., Caryl, P. G., & Gibson, G. J. (1993). Nonstationarity and the measurement of psychophysical response in a visual inspection time task. Perception, 22, 1245-1256.

Deary, I. J., Crawford, J. R., Hepburn, D., Langan, S., Blackmore, L., & Frier, B. M. (1993). Severe hypoglycemia and intelligence in adult patients with insulin-treated diabetes. Diabetes, 42, 341-344.

Deary, I. J., Hepburn, D. A., Macleod, K. M., & Frier, B. M. (1993). Partitioning the symptoms of hypoglycaemia using multi-sample confirmatory factor analysis. Diabetologia, 36, 771-777.

Deary, I. J., & Matthews, G. (1993). Personality traits are alive and well. The Psychologist, 6, 299-311.

Deary, I. J., Smith, R., Mitchell, C., & MacLennan, W. J. (1993). Does geriatric medicine teaching alter medical students' attitudes to elderly people? Medical Education, 27, 399-405.

Egan, V., & Deary, I. J. (1993). Does perceptual intake speed reflect intelligent use of feedback in an IT task? The effects of restricted feedback. Journal of General Psychology, 120, 123-137.

Engleman, H. M., Cheshire, K. E., Deary, I. J., & Douglas, N. J. (1993). Daytime sleepiness, cognitive performance and mood after CPAP therapy for the sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome. Thorax, 48, 911-914.

Gold, A., Deary, I. J., & Frier, B. M. (1993). Recurrent severe hypoglycaemia and cognitive function in Type 1 diabetes. Diabetic Medicine, 10, 503-508.

1992
Cheshire, K., Engleman, H., Deary, I. J., Shapiro, C., & Douglas, N. J. (1992).
Factors impairing daytime performance in patients with the sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome. Archives of Internal Medicine, 152, 538-541.

Deary, I. J. (1992). Does severe hypoglycaemia alter cognitive function permanently? Diabetes Reviews, 1, 12-14.

Deary, I. J., Graham, K. S., & Maran, A. G. D. (1992). Relationships between surgical ability ratings and spatial abilities and personality. Journal of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh, 37, 74-79.

Deary, I. J., Langan, S. J., Graham, K. S., Hepburn, D., & Frier, B. M. (1992). Recurrent severe hypoglycaemia, intelligence and speed of information processing. Intelligence, 16, 337-360.

Deary, I. J., Smart, A., & Wilson, J. A. (1992). Depression and 'hassles' in globus pharyngis. British Journal of Psychiatry, 161, 115-117.

Egan, V., & Deary, I. J. (1992). Are specific inspection time strategies prevented by concurrent tasks? Intelligence, 16, 151-168.

Fitzpatrick, M. F., Engleman, H. M., Boellert, F., McHardy, R., Shapiro, C. M., Deary, I. J., & Douglas, N. J. (1992). Effect of therapeutic theophylline levels on the sleep quality and daytime cognitive performance of normal subjects. American Review of Respiratory Diseases, 145, 1355-1358.

Fowkes, F. G. R., Leng, C. G., Donnan, P. T., Deary, I. J., Riemersma, R. A., & Housley. E. (1992). Serum cholesterol, triglycerides, and aggression in the general population. Lancet, 340, 995-998.

Hepburn, D. A., Deary, I. J., & Frier, B. M. (1992). Classification of symptoms of hypoglycaemia in insulin-treated diabetic patients using factor analysis: relationship to hypoglycaemia unawareness. Diabetic Medicine, 9, 70-75.

Parrott, A., & Deary, I. (1992). Scopolamine, cognition and dementia. Journal of Psychopharmacology, 6, 541-542.

Temple, M., Langan, S. J., Deary, I. J., & Winney, R. (1992). Recombinant erythropoetin improves cognitive function in chronic haemodialysis patients. Nephrology, Dialysis & Transplantation, 7, 240-245.

1991
Deary, I. J. (1991). Pandora's box and the eskimo's nose. Mankind Quarterly, XXXII, 153-159.

Deary, I. J., Capewell, S., Hajducka, C., & Muir, A. L. (1991). The effects of captopril versus atenolol on memory, information processing and mood: a double-blind crossover study. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 32, 347-353.

Deary, I. J., Hunter, R., Langan, S. J., & Goodwin, G. M. (1991). Inspection time, psychometric intelligence and clinical estimates of cognitive ability in presenile Alzheimer's disease and Korsakoff's psychosis. Brain, 114, 2543-2554.

Deary, I. J., Langan, S. J., Hepburn, D. A., & Frier, B.M. (1991). Which abilities does the PASAT test? Personality and Individual Differences, 12, 983-988.

Deary, I. J., MacLullich, M. J., & Mardon, J. (1991). Reporting of minor physical symptoms and family incidence of hypertension and heart disease—relationships with personality and Type A behaviour. Personality and Individual Differences, 12, 747-751.

Deary, I. J., & Pagliari, C. (1991). The strength of g at different levels of ability: have Detterman and Daniel rediscovered Spearman's 'Law of Diminishing Returns'. Intelligence, 15, 247-250.

Fitzpatrick, M. F., Engleman, H., Whyte, K. F., Deary, I. J., Shapiro, C. M., & Douglas, N. J. (1991). Morbidity in nocturnal asthma: sleep quality and daytime cognitive performance. Thorax, 46, 569-573.

Graham, K., & Deary, I. J. (1991). Is there a role for aptitude testing in surgery? Journal of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh, 36, 70-74.

Hepburn, D. A., Deary, I. J., Frier, B. M., Patrick, A. W., Quinn, J. D., & Fisher, B. M. (1991). Symptoms of acute insulin-induced hypoglycaemia in humans with and without Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes: factor-analysis approach. Diabetes Care, 14, 949-957.

Langan, S. J., Deary, I. J., Hepburn, D. A., & Frier, B. M. (1991). Cumulative cognitive impairment following recurrent severe hypoglycaemia in adult patients with insulin-treated diabetes. Diabetologia, 34, 337-344.

Rogers, T., & Deary, I. J. (1991). P300 in monozygotic and dizygotic twins. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 83, 412-416.

Wilson, J. A., Deary, I. J., & Maran, A. G. D. (1991). The persistence of symptoms in patients with globus pharyngis. Clinical Otolaryngology, 16, 202-205.

Wright, J., Deary, I. J., & Geissler, P. R. (1991). Depression, hassles and somatic symptoms in mandibular dysfunction patients. Journal of Dentistry, 19, 352-356.

1990
Blackburn, I. M., Cameron, C. M., & Deary, I. J. (1990). Individual Differences and response to the Velten Mood Induction Procedure. Personality and Individual Differences, 11, 725-731.

Southwell, J., Deary, I. J., & Geissler, P. (1990). Personality and anxiety in temporomandibular joint disorder. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, 17, 239-243.

1989
Deary, I. J., Caryl, P., Egan, V., & Wight, D. (1989). Visual and auditory inspection time: their interrelationship and correlations with intelligence in high ability subjects. Personality and Individual Differences, 10, 525-533.

Deary, I. J., Head, B., & Egan, V. (1989). Auditory inspection time, intelligence and pitch discrimination. Intelligence, 13, 135-148.

Deary, I. J. & Mitchell, H. (1989). Inspection time and high speed ball games. Perception, 18, 789-792.

Deary, I. J., Wilson, J., Mitchell, L., & Marshall, T. (1989). Covert psychiatric disturbance in patients with globus pharyngis. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 62, 381-389.

Petrie, R., & Deary, I. J. (1989). Smoking and human information processing. Psychopharmacology, 99, 393-396.

Wilson, J., Deary, I. J., & Mardon, S. (1989). Globus. Lancet, i, 780.

Zhang, Y., Caryl, P., & Deary, I. J. (1989). Evoked potential correlates of inspection time. Personality and Individual Differences, 10, 379-384.

Zhang, Y., Caryl, P., & Deary, I. J. (1989). Evoked potentials, inspection time and intelligence. Personality and Individual Differences, 10, 1079-1094.

1988
Deary, I. J. (1988). Intelligence and encoding speed in infants, adults and children. European Bulletin of Cognitive Psychology, 8, 462-468.

Deary, I. J. (1988). Positron emission tomography and the neurobiology of intelligence. Mensa Research Journal, 24, 10-12.

Deary, I. J. (1988). Prospects for the biology of human intelligence. Human Evolution, 3, 503-513.

Deary, I. J., Ramsay, H., Wilson, J., Maran, A., & Riad, M. (1988). Stimulated salivation: correlations with personality and time of day effects. Personality and Individual Differences, 9, 903-909.

Deary, I. J., & Whalley, L. (1988). Recent research on the causes of Alzheimer's disease. British Medical Journal, 295, 807-810.

Wilson, J., Deary, I. J., & Maran, A. (1988). Is globus hystericus? British Journal of Psychiatry, 153, 336-339.

1987
Deary, I. J., Hendrickson, A. E., & Burns, A. (1987). Calcium and Alzheimer's disease: a finding and an aetiological hypothesis. Personality and Individual Differences, 8, 75-80.

Deary, I. J., Tait, R. (1987). Effects of sleep disruption on cognitive performance and mood in medical house officers. British Medical Journal, 295, 1513-1518.

1986
Deary, I. J. (1986). Inspection time: discovery or rediscovery? Personality and Individual Differences, 7, 625-631.

AUTHORED BOOKS

Matthews, G., Deary, I. J. & Whiteman, M. C. (2009). Personality traits (third edition). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. (Translated into Romanian [2005].)

Deary, I. J. (2001). Intelligence: A very short introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. (Translated into Arabic [2005], Hebrew [2006], Hungarian [2003], Japanese [2004], Korean [2005], Portuguese [2006] and Spanish [2004].)

Deary, I. J. (2000). Looking down on human intelligence: from psychometrics to the brain. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Matthews, G. & Deary, I. J. (1998). Personality traits. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

EDITED BOOKS

Mervielde, I., Deary, I. J., de Fruyt, F., & Ostendorf, F. (1999). Personality Psychology in Europe Volume 7. Tilburg: Tilburg University Press.

Hettema, J., & Deary, I. J. (Eds.). (1993). Foundations of personality. Dordrecht: Kluwer.

van Heck, G. L., Bonaiuto, P., Borkenau, P., Deary, I. J. Nowack, W. (Eds.). (1993). Personality psychology in Europe, volume 4. Tilburg: Tilburg University Press.

BOOK CHAPTERS

2009
Posthuma, D., de Geus, E. J. C., & Deary, I. J. (2009). The genetics of intelligence. In Goldberg, T., & Weinberger, D., The Genetics of Cognitive Neuroscience. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

2007
Batty, G.D., Gale, C.R., Chandola, T., & Deary, I.J. (2007). Quociente de Inteligência na Infância, Fatores de Risco e Doença Cardiovascular na Vida Adulta: Revisão Sistemática e Dados Recentes do Estudo de Coorte Inglês de 1958 (Early life IQ, risk factors, and later cardiovascular disease: new data from the 1958 British Birth Cohort and a systematic review ). In Alves, J. G., & Sampaio-Carneiro, M. (Eds). Prevenção de Doenças do Adulto na Infância e na Adolescência (Prevention of adult chronic diseases in infancy and adolescence). Rio de Janeiro: Medbook.

2006
Deary, I. J. (2006). Follow-up studies of the Scottish Mental Surveys of 1932 and 1947. In R. A. Peel, & M. Zeki (Eds), Human Ability: Genetic and Environmental Influences. London: The Galton Institute.

2005
Deary, I. J., & Der, G. (2005). Reaction time parameters, intelligence, ageing, and death: the West of Scotland Twenty-07 study. In J. Duncan, L. Phillips, & P. McLeod (Eds), Measuring the Mind: Speed, Control, and Age (pp. 115-136). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

2004
Deary, I. J., & Smith, P. (2004). Intelligence research and assessment in the United Kingdom. In R. J. Sternberg (Ed.), International Handbook for the Psychology of Human Intelligence (pp. 1-48). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Deary, I. J. (2004). Intelligence differences. In R. L. Gregory (Ed.), The Oxford Companion to the Mind (2nd edition) (pp. 478-481). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

2003
Deary, I. J. (2004). Reaction time and psychometric intelligence: Jensen’s contributions. In H. Nyborg (Ed.), The Scientific Study of General Intelligence: Tribute to Arthur R. Jensen. New York: Elsevier.

Deary, I. J., Whalley, L. J., & Starr, J. M. (2003). IQ at age 11 and longevity: Results from a follow up of the Scottish Mental Survey 1932. In Finch, C. E., Robine, J.-M., & Christen, Y. (Ed.) Brain and Longevity: Perspectives in Longevity (pp. 153-164). Berlin: Springer.

2002
Austin, E. J., & Deary, I. J. (2002). Personality dispositions. In R. J. Sternberg (Ed.), Why Smart People Can Be So Stupid (pp. 187-211). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Deary, I. J. (2002). g and cognitive ‘elements’ of information processing: an agnostic view. In R. J. Sternberg, & E. L. Grigorenko (Eds), The General Factor in Intelligence: How General Is It? (pp. 151-181). New York: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

2000
Deary, I. J. (2000). Simple information processing and intelligence. In R. J. Sternberg (Ed.), Handbook of Intelligence (pp. 267-284). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Deary, I. J. (2000). Psychometric intelligence and brain function. In The Nature of Intelligence, Novartis Foundation Symposium No. 233, pp. 58-78. Chichester: Wiley.

Whiteman, M. C., Deary, I. J., & Fowkes, F. G. R. (2000). Personality and health: cardiovascular disease. In S. Hampson (Ed.), Advances in Personality Psychology, Volume 1 (pp. 157-198). London: Psychology Press.

1999
Caryl, P. G., Deary, I. J., Jensen, A. R., Neubauer, A. C., & Vickers, D. (1999). Information processing approaches to intelligence: progress and pospects. In I. Mervielde, I. J. Deary, F. de Fruyt, & F. Ostendorf (Eds), Personality Psychology in Europe Volume 7 (pp. 181-219). Tilburg: Tilburg University Press.

Deary, I. J. (1999). Intelligence and visual and auditory information processing. In P. L. Ackerman, P. C. Kyllonen, & R. D. Roberts (Eds), Learning and Individual Differences: Process, Trait and Content Determinants. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

Deary, I. J. (1999). Symptoms of hypoglycaemia and effects on mental performance and emotions. In B. M. Frier, & B. M. Fisher (Eds), Hypoglycaemia in Clinical Diabetes (pp. 29-54). Chichester: Wiley.

Perros, P., & Deary, I. J. (1999). Long-term effects of hypoglycaemia on cognitive function and the brain in diabetes. In B. M. Frier, & B. M. Fisher (Eds), Hypoglycaemia in Clinical Diabetes (pp. 187-210). Chichester: Wiley.

Saklofske, D. H., Matthews, G., Zeidner, M., Deary, I. J., Austin, E., & Sternberg, R. J. (1999). The intelligence-personality interface: prospects for integration. In I. Mervielde, I. J. Deary, F. de Fruyt, & F. Ostendorf (Eds), Personality Psychology in Europe Volume 7 (pp. 235-262). Tilburg: Tilburg University Press.

1998
Deary, I. J. (1998). Inteligencia y procesamiento de informacion sensorial. In M. P. Sanchez Lopez, & M. A. Quiroga Estevez (Eds), Perspectiva Actuales en la Investigacion Psicologia de las Diferencias Individuales (pp. 365-389). Madrid: Editorial Centro de Estudios Ramon Areces, S.A.

Deary, I. J., Hunter, L., & Frier, B. M. (1998). Personality, coping and responses to threat of hypoglycaemia in insulin-treated diabetic patients. In J. Bermudez, B. de Raad, J. de Vries, A. M. Perez-Garcia, A. Sanchez-Elvira, & G. L. Van Heck (Eds), Personality Psychology in Europe Volume 6 (pp. 373-379). Tilburg: Tilburg University Press.

Deary, I. J., & Power, M. J. (1998). Normal and abnormal personality.
In E. Johnstone, C. Freeman & A. Zealley (Eds.), Companion to psychiatric studies (6th Edition) (pp. 565-596). Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone.

1997
Deary, I. J. (1997). Intelligence and information processing. In H. Nyborg (Ed.), The scientific study of human nature: Tribute to Hans J. Eysenck at eighty (pp. 282-310). New York: Pergamon.

1996
Morgan, O., Gibson, G., Willock, J., Sutherland, A., Deary, I. J., McGregor, M. J., Dent, J. B., & Grieve, R. (1996). The use of cluster analysis to develop a taxonomy of farmers based on the Edinburgh Study of Decision Making on Farms. In G. Beers, R. B. M. Huirne & H. C. Pruis (Eds.), Farmers in small-scale and large-scale farming in a new perspective: objectives, decision making and information requirements (pp. 86-96). The Hague: Agricultural Economics Research Institute (LEI-DLO).

Sutherland, A. J., McGregor, M. J., Dent, J. B., Willock, J., Deary. I. J., Gibson, G., Grieve, R., & Morgan, O. (1996). Edinburgh farmer decision making study: elements important to the farmer. In G. Beers, R. B. M. Huirne & H. C. Pruis (Eds.), Farmers in small-scale and large-scale farming in a new perspective: objectives, decision making and information requirements (pp. 162-171). The Hague: Agricultural Economics Research Institute (LEI-DLO).

Willock, J., Deary, I. J., McGregor, M., Sutherland, A., Dent, J. B., Gibson, G., & Grieve, R. (1996). Edinburgh Study of Decision Making on Farms: modelling the relationship between personal characteristics, farmers' attitudes and behaviour. A model of farm stress. In G. Beers, R. B. M. Huirne & H. C. Pruis (Eds.), Farmers in small-scale and large-scale farming in a new perspective: objectives, decision making and information requirements (pp. 208-217). The Hague: Agricultural Economics Research Institute (LEI-DLO).

1995
Deary, I. J. (1995). Intelligence, personality and severe hypoglycaemia in diabetes. In D. Saklofske & M. Zeidner (Eds), Handbook of intelligence and personality (pp. 711-726). London: Plenum.

Deary, I. J., & Frier, B. M. (1995). Personality, stress and diabetes. In C. D. Spielberger & I. Sarason (Eds.), Stress and emotion, volume 15: Anxiety, anger and curiosity (pp. 33-49). Washington, DC: Taylor and Francis.

McGregor, M., Willock, J., Dent, B., Deary, I. J., Sutherland, A., Gibson, G., Morgan, O., & Grieve, R. (1995). Edinburgh study of decision making on farms: links between psychological factors and farmer decision making (pp. 153-166). Proceedings of the Tenth International Farm Management Congress, Reading, UK.

1994
Frier, B. M., & Deary, I. J. (1994). Effets immediats et a long terme de l'hypoglycemie sur les fonctions cognitives. Journees annuelles de diabetologie de l'Hotel-Dieu (pp. 249-262). Paris: Flammarion Medecine Sciences.

Deary, I. J. (1994). An introduction to family and business stress in farm families. In J. B. Dent & M. J. McGregor (Eds.), Rural and farming systems analysis: European perspectives (pp. 213-221). Wallingford, UK: CAB International.

Brand, C. R., Egan, V., & Deary, I. J. (1994). Intelligence, personality and society: 'constructivist' versus 'essentialist' possibilities. In D. Detterman (Ed.), Intelligence and society (pp. 29-42). Norwood, New Jersey: Ablex.

Willock, J., Deary, I. J., McGregor, M., Sutherland, A., Dent, B., & Grieve R. (1994). Decision-making on family farms. In B. H. Jacobsen, D. E. Pedersen, J. Christensen & S. Rasmussen (Eds.), Farmers' decision making—A descriptive approach (pp. 63-75). Copenhagen: Institute of Agricultural Economics and The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Denmark.

1993
Deary, I. J., & Caryl, P. G. (1993). Intelligence, EEG and evoked potentials. In P. A. Vernon (Ed.), Biological approaches to the study of human intelligence (pp. 259-315). Norwood, New Jersey: Ablex.

Deary, I. J. (1993). Effects of hypoglycaemia on cognitive function. In B. M. Frier & M. Fisher (Eds.), Hypoglycaemia and diabetes (pp. 80-92). London: Edward Arnold.

Deary, I. J. (1993). Neuropsychological manifestations. In B. M. Frier & M. Fisher (Eds.), Hypoglycaemia and diabetes (pp. 337-346). London: Edward Arnold.

Deary, I. J. (1993). Behavioural genetics: variables, mechanisms and disorders. In J. Hettema & I. J. Deary (Eds.), Foundations of personality (pp. 45-54). Dordrecht: Kluwer.

Hettema, J., & Deary, I. J. (1993). Biological and social approaches to individuality: towards a common paradigm. In J. Hettema & I. J. Deary (Eds.), Foundations of personality (pp. 1-14). Dordrecht: Kluwer.

Brand, C. R., Egan, V., Deary, I. J. (1993). Personality and general intelligence. In G. L. van Heck, P. Bonaiuto, P Borkenau, I. J. Deary & W. Nowack (Eds.), Personality psychology in Europe volume 4 (pp. 203-228). Tilburg: Tilburg University Press.

1992
Deary, I. J. (1992). Diabetes, hypoglycaemia and cognitive performance. In A. Smith & D. Jones (Eds.), Handbook of human performance volume II: Health and performance (pp. 243-259.). London: Academic Press.

1991
Deary, I. J. (1991). Inspection Time. In I. Keppler, L. Sanders & M. Rosen (Eds.), Psychological aspects of recovery from anaesthesia (pp. 129-139). Oxford: Blackwell.

Deary, I. J. (1991). Personality and peripheral vascular disease. In F. G. R. Fowkes (Ed.), Epidemiology of peripheral vascular disease (pp. 217-226). London: Springer.

1990
Deary, I. J., & Caryl, P. (1990). Inspection time and cognitive ability. In K. Gilhooley, M. T. G. Keane, R. H. Logie & G. Erdos (Eds), Lines of thinking (pp. 235-245). Chichester: Wiley.

1989
Deary, I. J. (1989). Auditory inspection time: review, recent research and reassessment. In D. Vickers & P. L. Smith (Eds.), Human information processing: Measures, mechanisms and models (pp. 497-507). Berlin: Springer.

Deary, I. J. (1989). Inspection time: experimental advances and clinical prospects. In J. Crawford & D. Parker (Eds.), Recent advances in clinical and experimental neuropsychology (pp. 325-332). London: Plenum.

1988
Deary, I. J. (1988). Basic processes in human intelligence. In H. & I. Jerison (Eds.), Evolutionary biology and intelligence (pp. 351-362). New York: Springer.

1982 (as undergraduate)
Brand, C. R., & Deary, I. J. (1982). Intelligence and inspection time. In H. J. Eysenck (Ed.), A model for intelligence (pp. 133-148). New York: Springer.